Fortune Tree Cutting Propagation Method Diagram
The fortune tree, which is highly favored in the green plant care circle, mastering its cutting propagation technique can save costs on purchasing seedlings and also provide the joy of cultivating new plants. This article provides a step-by-step guide from branch processing to post-propagation care through real-life photo illustrations.
One, Four Key Steps of Fortune Tree Cutting Propagation
1. Standards for Selecting Quality Cuttings
The best propagation period is between May and August, selecting two-year-old semi-woody branches with a diameter of about 1 centimeter. Use a garden shear sanitized with alcohol to make a diagonal cut of about 7 centimeters to ensure a flat cut and reduce the risk of infection, retaining 1-2 top pinnate leaves to maintain photosynthesis.
2. Scientific Root Promotion Process
Apply carbendazim powder to the cut and let it air-dry in a shaded area for 2 hours. The matrix is mixed with river sand and vermiculite in a 1:1 ratio, ensuring both breathability and water retention. It is recommended to pre-sterilize the matrix by pouring boiling water over it.
3. Techniques for Choosing Planting Containers
Initially, use a breathable ceramic pot with a diameter of 20-30 cm. Insert the cutting using the bamboo stake hole-punch method to avoid direct pressure on the cut. Control the depth of insertion to 3-4 centimeters, and gently lift the branch after covering it with soil to ensure it adheres to the matrix.
4. Root Care Environmental Control
After planting, water thoroughly and place it in a scattered light and ventilated area. Maintain an environmental temperature of 25-32°C and air humidity above 70%. Observe the development of aerial roots after about 30 days, and gradually increase light exposure after new buds sprout, avoiding direct sunlight to prevent dehydration.
Two, Key Care Points After Propagation
Maintain the matrix humidity at around 60%, using spray watering instead of direct irrigation. Apply a diluted root nutrient solution (2000 times) every 15 days, and switch to a balanced nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium fertilizer after new leaves have unfolded. Loosen the soil if the matrix becomes compacted and avoid rain during the rainy season to prevent root rot.
By systematically mastering the three core elements of branch selection, matrix proportioning, and environmental control, combined with standardized post-propagation care management, even gardening beginners can achieve a survival rate of over 90%. The sense of accomplishment when seeing the fortune tree you nurtured sprout new buds is the unique charm of green plant care.