The Money Tree, also known as the Malabar Chestnut, Melon Chestnut, and Lucky Tree, is a highly ornamental foliage plant native to Central America, Mexico, and Costa Rica. Its leaves are emerald green and its tree shape is beautiful, symbolizing the attraction of wealth and prosperity, hence it is deeply loved by people. However, in order to make the branches and leaves of the prosperous tree lush and not turn yellow, it is necessary to master certain breeding techniques. The following will provide a detailed introduction on how to care money tree from aspects such as lighting, watering, fertilization, temperature, soil, pruning, and pest control.
1. Light Management
The Money Tree likes a sunny environment, but it can also tolerate shade and is not resistant to direct sunlight.
. Therefore, when breeding money trees, the placement of plants should be adjusted according to the season and light intensity. Spring and autumn are the peak seasons for the growth of wealth trees. At this time, they can be placed outdoors or indoors in brightly lit places to fully receive sunlight. When the summer sun is strong, it is necessary to provide appropriate shade to avoid direct sunlight burning the leaves. You can move the wealth tree to a semi shaded area or use a sunshade net to cover it. In winter, the lucky tree can be moved indoors to a warm and sunny place to ensure its normal photosynthesis.It should be noted that although the money tree is tolerant to shade, long-term lack of light can lead to yellowing of leaves and slow growth.
. Therefore, even if breeding indoors, it is important to place it in a well lit location or regularly move it outdoors to receive sunlight.2. Watering Techniques
Money trees like moist environments, but excessive watering can easily lead to root rot.
. Therefore, when watering, it is important to adhere to the principle of "seeing dryness and wetness". Wait until the soil surface is slightly dry before watering, ensuring that the soil is fully moist each time while avoiding water accumulation. During the vigorous growth period of the plant, the soil in the pot should be kept moist, but water should not accumulate. In winter, when plants enter dormancy, watering should be reduced and the soil in the pot should be kept slightly dry. In addition, the Money Tree also has certain requirements for air humidity. In dry seasons or environments, it is recommended to regularly spray water on the leaves to increase air humidity. But when spraying water, avoid splashing it onto the leaves to prevent them from rotting.
III. Fertilization Management
Wealth trees require sufficient nutrients to support their growth during their growth period.
. Therefore, regular fertilization should be carried out during the breeding process. You can choose to apply mature organic fertilizer or diluted compound fertilizer to provide sufficient nutrition. Thin liquid fertilizer can be applied every half month during the growth period to promote plant growth and green leaves. When plants are dormant in winter, fertilization should be stopped to avoid fertilizer damage.It should be noted that excessive or concentrated fertilizer should be avoided when fertilizing to avoid problems such as burning roots or yellowing leaves.
. At the same time, the frequency and amount of fertilization should be adjusted according to the growth and seasonal changes of the plants.Fourth, temperature control
Money trees prefer warm environments and the suitable temperature for growth is 20-30 ℃.
. In winter, it is important to keep the indoor temperature above 5 ℃ to avoid freezing damage to plants. If the indoor temperature is low, measures can be taken to keep warm, such as covering the plants with plastic bags or placing hot water bags at the bottom of the pot. However, it should be noted that the insulation measures should be moderate to avoid problems such as high temperature or poor ventilation.Fifth, Soil Selection
Money Tree does not have strict requirements for soil, but it is better to use loose, fertile, and well drained sandy loam soil.
. When preparing soil, one can choose to mix humus soil, garden soil, and river sand to provide good breathability and drainage. Meanwhile, it is important to regularly replace the soil to maintain its fertility and permeability. Generally speaking, the soil needs to be replaced every one to two years.Sixth, Pruning Management
Pruning is an important means to keep the money tree beautiful and healthy.
. During the breeding process, it is necessary to regularly trim excessively long or dense branches to maintain good ventilation and light transmission of the trees. At the same time, it is necessary to promptly remove dead branches, weak branches, diseased and diseased branches, and aging branches to promote the growth of new branches and the flourishing of plants. Sharp scissors should be used during pruning to ensure a smooth cut and reduce damage to the plant.7. Prevention and Control of Diseases and Pests
Fortune trees may also encounter the invasion of diseases and pests during the breeding process.
. Common pests and diseases include aphids, spider mites, leaf spot disease, etc. Once pest and disease problems are discovered, timely measures should be taken for prevention and control. Natural methods such as soap water and alcohol can be used for insecticidal or bactericidal treatment. If the condition is severe, professional pesticides can also be used for prevention and control. However, it should be noted that when using pesticides, the recommended dosage and usage on the instructions should be followed to avoid unnecessary damage to the plants.8. Precautions
Avoid frequent movement: Money trees have a strong adaptability to the environment, but frequent movement can affect their growth status and health.
. Therefore, it is necessary to minimize its movement during the breeding process.Regular cleaning: Regularly cleaning the leaves of trees can remove dust and dirt, improve photosynthesis efficiency, and prevent the occurrence of diseases and pests.
. You can gently wipe the blades with a soft damp cloth. Good ventilation: Maintaining indoor air circulation helps to keep trees healthy and reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases. Regularly opening windows for ventilation or using air purifiers can improve indoor air quality.