Reasons for the drooping leaves of the Fortune Tree and solutions for its maintenance.

How to deal with the drooping leaves of a lucky treeThe drooping leaves of the lucky tree, a common ornamental plant in homes, have been a problem for many growers. This article will systematically analyze the deep reasons for the drooping leaves from root care to environmental control and provide operable solutions to help the plant regain vitality.Root health directly affects leaf conditionImproper watering causes root crisisWatering management is a core part of caring for a lucky tree. It is recommended to use the "dry-wet alternating method": water thoroughly when the topsoil is dry for 3cm, 2-3 times a week in spring and summer, and halved in winter. It is especially important to use a pot with drainage holes and empty the accumulated water in the saucer within 30 minutes. The initial stage of root rot can be determined by observing the color of the new roots - healthy roots should be milky white, and if brown soft rot roots are found, they must be treated immediately.Soil improvement and root repairIt is recommended to use a golden ratio matrix: peat soil 40% + perlite 30% + decomposed pine needles 20% + bone meal 10%. Loosen the topsoil with a gardening rake every quarter, controlling the depth within 5cm to avoid root damage. When root rot occurs, disinfect the pruning shears with 75% alcohol, prune the diseased roots, soak in a carbendazim solution (1:1000) for 30 minutes, and then dry and plant in new soil.Accurate control of environmental factorsLight management systemImplement the "three-time light method": receive direct sunlight in the morning (6-9 am), shade 60% at noon, and receive scattered light in the afternoon (3-6 pm). Use a lux meter to measure and maintain the light intensity between 10000-20000 lux. If the leaf spacing becomes longer and the new leaves become smaller, it is a sign of insufficient light.Temperature and humidity协同 controlMaintain the temperature between 18-28°C, and prevent low temperatures below 10°C in winter. Use a smart humidifier to maintain 50-70% air humidity, combined with weekly foliar spraying (avoiding noon). Pay special attention to areas near air conditioner outlets, and it is recommended to maintain a safe distance of more than 2 meters.Key points of care during special periodsPost-repotting recovery managementAfter repotting, implement a "three-week recovery plan": place it in a shady place for the first week, gradually increase scattered light in the second week, and return to normal care in the third week. Use root-promoting powder (indole butyric acid 0.1% solution) to water the roots weekly, which can increase the survival rate by more than 30%. Retaining 1/3 of the original soil during repotting can effectively reduce the stress response.Seasonal adjustment strategiesIn spring, focus on supplementing nitrogen fertilizer (diluted 1000 times), strengthen ventilation in summer, apply more phosphorus and potassium fertilizers in autumn, and control watering in winter. It is recommended to use slow-release fertilizer, adding 15g per square meter of matrix, with a lasting effect of 3 months. Regularly rotate the pot to ensure uniform light exposure.Through systematic maintenance management, significant improvements can usually be seen within 2-3 weeks. It is recommended to establish a maintenance log to record watering time, fertilization amount, new leaf growth rate, and continuously optimize the management plan based on the plant's response. Even after the leaves have recovered and become upright, periodic checks should be maintained to prevent recurrence of the problem.