How to plant Parthenocissus tricuspidata to make it grow fast
This article guide: The experience of planting Parthenocissus tricuspidata to make it grow fast and the precautions for planting, maintenance aspects of green plants. Next, the editor of this site will introduce to everyone.
Speaking of Parthenocissus tricuspidata, everyone must be familiar with it. Parthenocissus tricuspidata grows fast and has the effect of shading. Nowadays, the white-collar workers prefer green plants, especially plants like Parthenocissus tricuspidata, which are easy to produce, have strong vitality, and can beautify the environment! How to cultivate Parthenocissus tricuspidata? What are the planting methods and precautions for Parthenocissus tricuspidata?
Methods for cultivating Parthenocissus tricuspidata
Parthenocissus tricuspidata has strong vitality. When planting, we generally use three methods: seeding, cutting, and layering propagation.
1. Seeding method: It is not much different from general seeding. The thing to note is that after harvesting the seeds, the pericarp and flesh should be removed, washed clean and stored in wet sand at low temperature for the winter. The planting time is generally early spring in the following year, in March.
2. Cutting: This method is simpler. In early spring, cut the stems of Parthenocissus tricuspidata 20~750px in length, keep the soil moist, and it will soon survive. Even in other seasons, the survival rate is also very high.
3. Layering: This method is performed in rainy days and has a high survival rate.
Parthenocissus tricuspidata is cold and drought resistant, prefers a shady and humid environment. It is not strict about soil requirements and has a wide climatic adaptability. The main propagation methods are cutting and layering. Layering can be carried out in spring, bending the old plant branches and covering them with soil to take root. In the following spring, cut them off from the mother plant and plant them separately.
Planting methods and precautions
1. Seed sand storage and germination. In September, when the berries are mature and turn purple-blue, pick them immediately, clean and dry them in the shade, disinfect the surface with a 0.05% carbendazim solution, drain the water, and then store them in wet sand. By early March of the following year, soak the seeds in 45°C warm water for two days, changing the water twice a day, then mix the seeds with wet sand at a ratio of 2:1, place them in a sunny and windless place, cover them with straw bags, and spray fine water to keep them moist. After about 20 days, when 20% of the seeds show white, they can be sown.
2. Sowing. First, make the seedbed fine and flat, pour water, and sow seeds and sand together on the bed surface, with a sowing amount of 100 grams per square meter. Cover with 1 cm of loose humus soil under the forest and set up a small arch shed, covered with polyethylene plastic film.
3. Seedling management. After the cotyledons emerge from the ground, the film should be opened during the day and covered at night on sunny days, and covered all day on cloudy and rainy days to increase the soil temperature, promote uniform emergence, and prevent the harm of golden beetles. Also, sprinkle water frequently to keep the soil moist.
4. Transplanting and later management. After the true leaves have expanded to three, choose a cloudy day or after 3 pm to transplant with a density of 1x1 foot. After planting, water with a clear dung solution (1:8) immediately. During the plum rain season, do not let water accumulate for too long. After two months, the vines generally grow to over 60 cm, at which time the first pinching can be done to prevent the vines from tangling and shading each other, and to promote thicker vine seedlings. Pinch once a month, combined with auxiliary feeding. With the above measures, by the time of defoliation, the average thickness of the seedling vines can reach 0.5 cm or more, and they can be transplanted.
5. Fertilization. During the growing period, you can apply liquid fertilizer 2-3 times. And often hoe the soil and make rounds, so as not to be overwhelmed by grass, promoting healthy growth. Parthenocissus tricuspidata is afraid of waterlogging, so be careful to prevent soil waterlogging. Parthenocissus tricuspidata is tolerant to pruning, and during the growing process, the vines near doors and windows can be pruned and tidied up as needed to keep them clean, beautiful, and convenient.
6. Diseases and pests. Pay attention to the following diseases and pests: powdery mildew, leaf spot disease, and anthracnose. Common pests include aphids.
The above introduction on how to plant Parthenocissus tricuspidata to make it grow fast and the precautions for planting, for reference by netizens.