Cymbidium Cultivation and Monthly Management
Main Content Introduction: Experience in the cultivation of Cymbidium orchids, monthly management of Cymbidium cultivation, let's learn about it together next.
In January, during the final frost and the first snow with severe cold, except for a few areas in Jiangnan with temperatures above 0°C, the average monthly temperature is about 5-10°C. To ensure the healthy and safe wintering of orchids, it is generally recommended to hang curtains and close windows to prevent cold air from entering. For enclosed conditions, it is advisable to increase light radiation and heat supply, open windows for ventilation at the right time, keep the temperature at 10-12°C, and not lower than 5°C at night. If the weather and potting soil are too dry, it is best to water at noon, with orchids needing more sunlight.
In February, although the beginning of the month is spring, there is still spring cold, with an average temperature increase of 1-2°C. Generally, the spring grass has flower buds waiting to open. Pay attention to keeping warm and ventilating the pots. Especially for spring orchids or spring swords and black orchids, they should receive more sunlight, change directions for more beautiful flowers, leaving only one or two seedlings to bloom. Pay attention to keeping the pots moist, washing the leaves, and making good observation records for participation in orchid exhibitions.
In March, the temperature gradually warms up, with an average temperature of about 10°C. Spring orchids generally bloom, select good quality plants for planting, apply fertilizer to orchids without flower buds, and this is also a good time to select grass.
In April, the temperature gradually rises, the weather is warm and sunny, with an average monthly temperature of 15°C-18°C. There is light rain and frequent southwest winds. Old leaves are removed, and new buds sprout. Pay attention to adjusting moisture levels, which is a good time for repotting and changing soil.
In May, the temperature rises, with an average of about 20°C. Pay attention to preventing diseases and pests, young shoots break through the soil and can be fertilized.
In June, the average temperature is 25°C, with the beginning of the "plum rain season", frequent rain and humidity, alternating sun and shade. Green grass is lush, and thinning is carried out. Young shoots grow, pay attention to the changes at the tip of the shoots. At this time, it is slightly shady for Huai orchids, which is beneficial for the healthy growth of new grass and continue fertilizing.
In July, the climate turns to high temperatures, with an average of over 30°C. Strong shading and ventilation to cool down are strengthened. Prevent strong winds and frequently spray water mist on the leaves. Summer and autumn orchids bloom in succession, pay attention to careful selection and recording, and planting.
In August, similar to July, with an average temperature of 35°C, frequent rain showers. Pay attention to watering in the morning and evening, prevent diseases and control pests. All orchid flower buds have emerged from the soil, new roots and new grass have grown, and there are cracks on the pot surface, which should be filled at any time.
In September, turning to autumn, with an average temperature of 32°C. During "white dew", there is occasional dryness, and watering can be strengthened and shading can be increased. The last fertilization should be given to weak seedlings. The late September "autumn equinox" is the most suitable time for potting and dividing plants in a year.
In October, with an average temperature of about 20°C, the weather turns cool. Water according to the dryness or moisture of the potting soil, trim the pot surface, and remove autumn buds. If autumn buds appear, fertilize again. More sunlight will result in more flowers.
In November, with an average temperature of 15°C, there is coldness in the morning and evening. Pay attention to preventing frost. Some selected good flowers can be moved indoors for rotation every three to five days. This period is a good time to buy spring orchids and cold orchids. By the end of the month, good cold orchids and annual orchids can be moved indoors for care.
In December, entering the cold winter, before the "heavy snow" festival, all orchid pots are moved indoors or placed in corridors or in enclosed rooms for maintenance.
The above is a comprehensive explanation of the monthly management of orchid cultivation, hoping it can help you.