How to Plant Honeysuckle in a Pot
As a vine plant with both ornamental and medicinal value, honeysuckle potted plants are favored by gardening enthusiasts. Its climbing nature can create a three-dimensional green effect, and the flower buds can be harvested to make health tea. This article will systematically explain the complete process of cultivating honeysuckle potted plants from pot and soil selection to seasonal management.
One, Basic Preparation for Honeysuckle Potted Plants
1.1 Container Selection Criteria
Choose a ceramic or root-controlling pot with a diameter of 35cm or more and a depth of about 40cm, with 3-5 drainage holes at the bottom. A deep container is beneficial for the development of the main root, preventing the growth of honeysuckle from being restricted.
1.2 Substrate Mixing Scheme
It is recommended to use a ratio of garden soil: humus soil: coarse river sand = 5:3:2, with 100g of bone meal added per cubic meter as a base fertilizer. After mixing, spray with carbendazim solution to disinfect, ensuring the substrate is loose, breathable, and rich in organic matter.
Two, Key Techniques for Transplanting Honeysuckle
2.1 Seedling Treatment Points
Choose 1-2 year-old healthy seedlings with original soil, and soak the roots in potassium permanganate solution for 15 minutes. Retain the main root length of 20cm, the lateral roots 15cm, and trim the dense lateral roots appropriately.
2.2 Scientific Planting Steps
Lay a 5cm layer of ceramsite at the bottom of the pot, fill in 1/3 of the substrate, and place the seedling. Keep the junction of the root and stem 3cm below the pot edge, and gently lift the plant while backfilling to ensure the roots are spread out. After planting, water thoroughly to set the roots, and cover with pine needles to keep moisture.
Three, Management During Honeysuckle Growth Cycle
3.1 Maintenance During the Acclimatization Period
Keep the plant in a diffused light environment for 7 days after planting, maintain a temperature of 18-25°C, and a humidity of over 70%. Gradually increase light exposure after new buds emerge, and rotate the pot 45° weekly to ensure even light exposure.
3.2 Water and Fertilizer Control Scheme
During the growing period, maintain substrate moisture at 40%-60%, water every 3 days in spring and autumn, and spray twice a day in summer. Apply phosphorus and potassium fertilizers before flowering, using potassium dihydrogen phosphate at a ratio of 1:1000 to promote bud differentiation.
3.3 Shaping and Pruning Techniques
Pinch the top when the main vine reaches 50cm to promote branching, retaining 3-5 main lateral branches. Prune diseased and weak branches early each spring, and promptly remove faded flowers after blooming to maintain ventilation and light.
Through scientific pot selection, precise water and fertilizer management, and regular pruning and shaping, honeysuckle potted plants can bloom 2-3 times a year. By following the principle of applying thin fertilizer frequently and controlling water to promote flowering, a lush and flowering three-dimensional landscape can be created, yielding both medicinal and ornamental value.