How to prune pomelo tree branches properly
This article introduces the small knowledge of pomelo tree pruning and pomelo tree pruning techniques, and the following editor will introduce them to you.
Pomelo tree pruning has a good effect on promoting the ventilation and light transmission inside the tree crown, thus promoting the growth of pomelo tree branches and leaves and improving fruit quality.
When to prune pomelo trees
① Post-harvest pruning. After harvesting, cut the upward straight branches and drooping branches inside the tree crown, and cut off the dry branches, diseased and insect branches, shady branches, and overlapping branches.
② Summer pruning. In summer, remove some dense and vigorous new shoots, and thin out dense weak branches and cut off the excessive growth.
Functions of pomelo tree pruning
First, optimize the structure of the pomelo tree. Second, adjust the angles and spacing between branches at all levels to ensure sufficient sunlight inside the tree crown. Third, adjust the height of the tree crown. Fourth, shorten the length of leafless branches and remove dry branches, diseased and insect branches, etc. Fifth, cultivate more fruiting mother branches to increase yield.
Pruning principles of pomelo trees
Observe the pomelo tree carefully, first select 3-5 main branches, then plan the main branches or branches at all levels that should be pruned in the current year, select whether to cut from the base or middle of the branches, and ensure that there are reasons for cutting the branches. Cut the intersecting branches, overlapping branches, and tufted branches one by one from the main branches to the branches, and do not cut 3-5 branches at the same time to avoid excessive and severe damage to the tree.
Specific pruning methods for pomelo trees
First, adjust and control the height of the tree to below 3 meters, that is, use a 3-meter-high pole to lean against the pomelo tree as a comparison, and cut the branches higher than 3 meters from a height of 2.5 to 2.8 meters. Then, saw off the extra main branches and branches, leaving the skeletal branches (referred to as the skeletal branches that form and support the entire tree, composed of the main branches and the first and second-level branches), and control the angle between the branches and the main branches, generally around 45 degrees. The spacing between the main skeletal branches is about 60-70 cm, and the spacing between the medium skeletal branches is 20-30 cm. Finally, prune the terminal branches, and the terminal branches of the main branches (terminal branches) should not be too dense or level. If the branches are too dense or the angles are not suitable, they can be adjusted by methods such as hanging and pulling. At the same time, strengthen the management of new shoots, prevent new shoots from disturbing the tree shape, promote the germination of buds in the middle and lower parts, and increase the yield of the following year.
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The introduction of how to prune pomelo tree branches properly and pomelo tree pruning techniques mentioned above hope to bring you a little help in life!