Suitable vegetables for planting on the balcony detailed explanation
The editor answers the contents of fruits and vegetables for everyone, detailed explanation of vegetables suitable for planting on the balcony, if there is any wrong, please correct!
> Fast-growing vegetables with short cycles: oilseed rape, garlic sprouts, seedlings, mustard greens, green vegetables, oil mustard
> Vegetables with long harvest periods: tomatoes, peppers, scallions, coriander,香菜, onions, etc.
> Space-saving vegetables: carrots, radishes, lettuce, onions, ginger,香菜
> Easy-to-grow vegetables: bitter gourd, carrots, ginger, onions, lettuce, Pak Choi
> Vegetables that are not easily infested by insects: onions, scallions, sweet potato leaves, ginseng grass, aloe, 角菜
What kind of vegetables to plant on the balcony should be determined by personal preferences and needs on the one hand, and on the other hand, it is necessary to consider the environmental conditions of the balcony that are suitable for vegetables. Generally speaking, if space permits, most vegetables and fruits can be planted on the balcony. The so-called environmental conditions of the balcony mainly refer to the orientation of the balcony and the closure of the balcony. The orientation determines the lighting conditions of the balcony, while the closure of the balcony determines the temperature conditions. Fully enclosed balconies have higher temperatures in winter and are less limited by temperature, thus offering a wider range of vegetables to choose from, and vegetables can be planted all year round. Semi-enclosed or unenclosed balconies have lower temperatures in winter, generally not suitable for planting vegetables in winter, and in summer, direct sunlight can cause high temperatures, so it is also necessary to pay attention to shading to protect vegetables. More importantly, the orientation of the balcony, under the condition of permissible temperature, generally choose vegetables according to the orientation of the balcony.
South-facing balconies have full-day sunshine, sufficient ventilation, and are the most ideal vegetable-growing balconies. Almost all vegetables grow best under full-day sunshine, so generally, vegetables can be planted on south-facing balconies all year round, such as cucumbers, bitter gourds, tomatoes, green beans, daylilies,番杏, mustard greens, zucchinis, bell peppers, lettuce, scallions, etc. In addition, aquatic vegetables such as lotus roots, water chestnuts, and water caltrops are also suitable for planting on south-facing balconies. In winter, most parts of south-facing balconies can be exposed to direct sunlight, and with simple insulation equipment, a good environment for winter vegetable production can also be created.
East and west-facing balconies have half-day sunshine and are suitable for planting light-loving and shade-tolerant vegetables, such as onions, oil mustard, Pak Choi, scallions,丝瓜,香菜, radishes, etc. However, the west-facing balconies have higher temperatures during the summer west sun, which can cause some vegetables to get sunburn, resulting in leaf shedding or even death, so it is best to plant heat-tolerant vines in the corners of the balcony. In summer, it is also necessary to defend against the strong light and radiant light reflected from the buildings behind.
North-facing balconies have almost no sunlight all day and have the smallest range of vegetable choices. Shade-tolerant vegetables should be chosen for planting, such as lettuce, scallions, asparagus, Chinese toon, dandelion, 空心菜, black nightshade, etc. In summer, it is also necessary to defend against the strong light and radiant light reflected from the buildings behind.
The above-mentioned detailed explanation of vegetables suitable for planting on the balcony is for the reference of green plant enthusiasts, and it is hoped that it can solve your problems in green plant and flower management.