When should watermelons be planted?
The editor will answer for you about when watermelons should be planted and the techniques related to green plants and flowers. Let's take a look together.
Watermelons are a widely popular fruit, grown in various parts of our country. To grow high-yield, good-tasting watermelons, choosing the right planting time and mastering some planting techniques are crucial. This article will introduce the planting time and techniques for watermelons in detail, helping you achieve a bountiful harvest.
I. Watermelon Planting Time
The planting time for watermelons varies with regional climates, and there is a significant difference between north and south China. Generally, watermelons are divided into spring and summer planting.
Spring Planting: Northern regions mostly adopt spring planting, usually carried out from mid-to-late April to early May. At this time, the temperature gradually rises, which is beneficial for the growth of watermelon seedlings. Summer Planting: Southern regions mostly adopt summer planting, generally carried out from mid-to-late May to early June. Summer planted watermelons mature during the high-temperature season, which is beneficial for the accumulation of sugar in watermelons, resulting in a better taste.II. Watermelon Planting Techniques
Soil Selection: Watermelons have high requirements for soil and should choose well-drained, fertile, and loose sandy soil. This type of soil is beneficial for the growth of watermelon roots, improving yield and quality. Soil Preparation and Fertilization: Before planting, the soil should be deeply turned to increase soil aeration. At the same time, sufficient base fertilizer should be applied, mainly organic fertilizer, combined with phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, to provide adequate nutrition for the growth of watermelons. Planting Methods: There are two methods of watermelon planting: direct seeding (Z-B) and seedling transplanting. Direct seeding is suitable for regions with higher soil temperatures and requires timely covering of soil and watering after sowing; seedling transplanting is suitable for regions with lower temperatures, which is beneficial for raising strong seedlings. Seedling Management: After watermelon seedlings emerge, it is important to water and weed in a timely manner to keep the soil moist. During the seedling stage, appropriate top-dressing can be carried out to promote seedling growth. Pruning and Pressing Vines: During the growth of watermelons, timely pruning and pressing of vines are necessary. Pruning can be done using a single or double vine method, depending on the variety and growth condition. Pressing vines is beneficial for plant growth and improves fruit setting rate. Disease and Pest Control: During the growth of watermelons, they are susceptible to diseases and pests. It is necessary to observe the growth condition of the plants in a timely manner and control diseases and pests promptly. A combination of biological and chemical control methods can be used. Pollination and Fruit Selection: During the flowering period of watermelons, if conditions allow, artificial pollination can be carried out to improve fruit setting rate. During fruit development, fruit selection should be carried out, retaining one fruit that is well-shaped and growing rapidly per plant to ensure fruit quality. Harvesting: When watermelons are mature, the degree of ripeness can be judged based on the appearance of the fruit, sound, and changes in the peduncle. Timely harvesting ensures the quality of watermelons.Through the above introduction, I believe everyone has a deeper understanding of the planting time and techniques for watermelons. By strictly following these points, I believe you can grow high-yield, good-tasting watermelons. Wishing you a successful planting and a bountiful harvest!
The above is [] about when watermelons should be planted and the related techniques, for reference by green plant enthusiasts, hoping to solve your problems in green plant and flower management.