When is the appropriate time to plant watermelons?
Today's editor will elaborate on when it is suitable to plant watermelons and the experience of late-month green plant maintenance, with specific content as follows:
Watermelon is one of the very popular fruits in summer in China, and its planting time and method are directly related to the quality and yield of watermelons. This article will focus on the question of "When is it suitable to plant watermelons? What is the latest month?" and provide detailed answers for watermelon farmers.
I. Watermelon Planting Time: The growth cycle of watermelons is relatively short, generally divided into three varieties: early-maturing, mid-maturing, and late-maturing. The planting time for different varieties of watermelons also varies. The following are introductions: 1. Early-maturing watermelons: Early-maturing watermelons have a shorter growth period, usually around 90-100 days. In the northern regions of China, it is suitable to plant from late March to early April; in the southern regions, it is suitable to plant from late February to early March. 2. Mid-maturing watermelons: Mid-maturing watermelons have a growth period of about 110-120 days. In the northern regions, it is suitable to plant from early April to mid-April; in the southern regions, it is suitable to plant from early March to mid-March. 3. Late-maturing watermelons: Late-maturing watermelons have a longer growth period, generally over 130 days. In the northern regions, it is suitable to plant from late April to early May; in the southern regions, it is suitable to plant from late March to early April.
II. Latest Planting Time for Watermelons: The latest planting time for watermelons depends on local climatic conditions, variety characteristics, and market demand. Generally, in the northern regions of China, the latest planting time is by the end of May to early June; in the southern regions, it is by the end of April to early May. If planting is done after this time, the growth period of watermelons will be shortened, affecting yield and quality.
III. Watermelon Planting Method: 1. Land Preparation: Choose a plot of land with good drainage and fertile soil, and perform deep tillage in advance to increase soil aeration. At the same time, apply an appropriate amount of organic fertilizer to improve soil fertility. 2. Seed Treatment: Before planting, soak watermelon seeds in 55°C warm water for 15 minutes for disinfection. Then, remove and soak in clear water for 4-6 hours to allow the seeds to absorb enough water. 3. Planting: Use the methods of broadcasting or hole planting, evenly spread the treated seeds on the land, and cover with 1-2 centimeters of soil. After planting, water promptly to keep the soil moist. 4. Management: After watermelons sprout, thin and set the seedlings to maintain a reasonable density. At the same time, strengthen fertilization and water management to promote plant growth. During the ripening period of watermelons, harvest in a timely manner to avoid over-ripening that affects quality. 5. Pest and Disease Control: During the growth of watermelons, they are prone to pest and disease attacks. Control them in a timely manner to reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases. In summary, to ensure yield and quality, the appropriate time for planting watermelons must be seized. Watermelon farmers should choose suitable planting times and methods based on local climatic conditions to strive to increase the yield and quality of watermelons. At the same time, pay attention to market demand and adjust planting structures reasonably to provide consumers with more quality watermelons.
The above is the full content about when it is suitable to plant watermelons and the latest month, hoping it is helpful to green plant enthusiasts!