How to plant Fraxinus
The network introduces to you how to plant Fraxinus and detailed cultivation techniques of Fraxinus in the field of flowers, which are very useful tips, recommended for collection!
Fraxinus is also known as Qinglangmu or Baijingmu, a type of tree widely planted in China. This means that the environmental conditions in various regions of China basically meet the growth requirements of Fraxinus, and the planting technology is also mature. So today, the editor will briefly introduce the planting process and cultivation methods of Fraxinus.
1. Cultivation Environment
Fraxinus prefers warm, sunny, salt-tolerant, moist, and fertile conditions, and does not have high requirements for soil. However, it grows better in neutral, fertile, sandy loam. After selecting the planting site, deeply turn the soil, clean up impurities, pests, tree roots, and weeds, crush the soil clumps, level the ground, and then you can plant. Of course, for better management, it is also necessary to dig water ditches.
2. Seedling Cultivation
Fraxinus is generally sown from the end of March to the beginning of April. Before sowing, we need to perform germination treatment on the seeds of Fraxinus, which can be divided into low-temperature germination and high-temperature germination. After the seeds have germinated, make furrows at a distance of 10 to 20 centimeters for sowing, evenly sprinkle the seeds in the furrows, and then cover them with soil. During the seed germination period, keep the soil moist, generally watering every two to three days, and clean the field of weeds.
3. Water and Fertilizer Management
After planting Fraxinus, make sure to water thoroughly, then water again after about four or five days, and then water scientifically according to the growth of Fraxinus and rainfall later. To help Fraxinus recover quickly, keep the soil moist, and water again in the spring of the following year. Next, to promote the growth of Fraxinus, apply fertilizer scientifically. In the early growth stage, use nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilizers, while in the later stage, combine with farmyard manure or organic fertilizers. Lastly, when applying chemical fertilizers, it's best to water after the application to avoid fertilizer damage.
4. Pruning and Shaping
Pruning and shaping are important steps in the process of seedling cultivation. Before planting, we need to prune the seedlings, such as removing weaker roots and excess branches. After the seedlings have taken root, we will prune Fraxinus appropriately to promote the growth of the main trunk and gradually cultivate secondary branches. After the secondary branches are well-developed, continue to cultivate the lower branches until a complete tree shape is formed. Even after Fraxinus has formed a complete tree shape, we still need to continue pruning, mainly to maintain the tree's vigor and promote growth.
5. Disease and Pest Control
The main pests of Fraxinus are the Fraxinus buprestid, aphids, and longicorn beetles, which can cause significant harm to the growth of Fraxinus. When no pests are detected, we can spray lime sulfur solution for prevention, and after pests occur, use methyl thiophanate or carbendazim mixed with insecticides for pest control. The most common diseases are brown spot and sooty mold, which can be treated with Bordeaux mixture and insecticides.
The above is a comprehensive explanation of how to plant Fraxinus and detailed cultivation techniques, hoping to provide a starting point to solve your green plant problems.