Begonia is a common ornamental plant with rich flower colors and beautiful shapes, playing an important role in gardens. Regarding the watering method for begonias, different people have different opinions. Many mistakenly believe that daily watering is necessary, but this actually makes the roots too moist, causing root rot. So what is the correct way to water? Let me introduce it to you below.
I: Understand the Growing Environment of Begonia
Begonia originates from China and grows in relatively humid environments, preferring moist soil. However, it also has strong drought resistance and can survive for long periods under appropriate conditions. Understanding the growing environment of begonia is very important as it better guides us in watering it.
II: Master the Growth Habits of Begonia
Begonia is a plant that likes warmth and humidity, with developed and sensitive roots that need continuous absorption of nutrients and water. If there is insufficient water, its leaves will turn yellow and flowers will wither. If there is excessive water, it easily causes root rot, leading to plant death.
III: Adjust Watering Time According to Seasons
Spring and autumn are the peak growth seasons for begonia, during which it requires more water, generally once a week. Summer requires even more water due to higher temperatures and rapid evaporation. However, in mid-to-late summer, as temperatures decrease, the frequency of watering can be appropriately reduced. Winter requires avoiding excessive watering, with only once a week needed.
IV: Properly Control the Amount of Water
Begonia prefers moist soil, but that doesn't mean it needs large amounts of water. Excessive watering each time prevents proper root respiration and dilutes soil nutrients. The amount of water each time should be based on moisture levels, without overdoing it.
V: Use Appropriate Watering Tools
For begonia, watering tools are also important. Some weed sprayers often cause overly rapid watering, washing away surface soil instead of penetrating to the roots. Using a sprinkler or plant mist bottle can control watering speed to some extent, allowing water to penetrate to the roots and meet begonia's growth needs.
VI: Master the Timing of Watering
During high daytime temperatures, begonia's roots are mostly dormant. At this time, excessive watering can cause waterlogging, leading to root rot. It's best to water in the morning or evening, which not only keeps the plant moist but also avoids root rot caused by high temperatures.
VII: Pay Attention to Watering Methods
For begonia, the roots are quite sensitive, so watering methods are important. Generally, don't directly use a hose to rinse begonia, as this easily washes away the roots. It's best to use a sprinkler and gently pour water around the plant.
VIII: Avoid Water Accumulation
Once begonia's roots accumulate water, it leads to root rot, which in severe cases can cause plant death. When watering, pay attention to controlling the amount to avoid water accumulation.
IX: Regular Fertilization
For begonia, fertilizer is also important. During its growth process, soil nutrients gradually deplete, so appropriate fertilization is needed. However, when fertilizing, be careful as excessive fertilizer can harm begonia.
X: Pay Attention to Temperature and Humidity
Begonia's growth is also affected by the environment, so temperature and humidity must be considered when watering. If temperatures are too high and humidity too low, begonia easily becomes dry. Watering time and frequency need appropriate adjustment.
XI: Timely Clear Excess Moisture
If begonia's soil is too damp, it needs timely cleaning to avoid root rot. Absorbent paper or cotton can be used to absorb excess moisture.
XII: Prevent Pest and Disease Occurrence
During begonia's growth, it's vulnerable to pests and diseases. When watering, also pay attention not to let water droplets fall on petals to avoid causing pest and disease issues.
XIII: Pay Attention to Water Quality
Begonia prefers slightly acidic soil, so a small amount of vinegar or lemon juice can be added when watering to lower the pH value. Also pay attention to water quality cleanliness to avoid affecting begonia.
XIV: Adjust According to Different Begonia Varieties
Different begonia varieties have varying water requirements. For example, red-flowered begonia needs more water than white-flowered begonia. Watering should also be adjusted according to the characteristics of different varieties.
XV:
In conclusion, begonia's watering method should be adjusted according to factors like season, temperature, and humidity. Each watering amount should be moderate, avoiding both excess and deficiency. Also pay attention to watering methods and tools to minimize impact on roots. Only with reasonable watering can begonia grow healthily.