How to Plant Chili Peppers for High Yield
Comprehensive analysis of how to plant chili peppers for high yield and the key points of chili pepper high-yield cultivation techniques in the aspect of green plant maintenance, which will surely help you. Let's learn about it together!
Chili peppers are an indispensable seasoning in our daily diet and are very easy to grow. They prefer to grow in warmer environments and can be planted from March to July. First, the seeds need to be germinated, then scattered on prepared fertile seedbeds after germination, and transplanted when they reach a certain height. During the planting process, it is necessary to manage the water and fertilizer for chili peppers according to different growth stages. In terms of watering, water is needed when transplanting and during the seedling establishment period, and it can be continued only after the fruit has set. For fertilizing, sufficient base fertilizer should be applied before transplanting, and reasonable topdressing should be done when the small chili peppers grow to 3cm. Let's take a specific look at the planting methods of chili peppers!
I. Planting Time
Chili peppers prefer to grow in relatively warm environments, with the most suitable growth temperature between 20 to 30℃. Generally speaking, seeding can be carried out from March to July. In the warmer southern regions, chili peppers can be planted all year round.
II. Sowing
First, soak the chili pepper seeds in clean water for five hours, then soak them in a 1% copper sulfate solution for ten minutes to prevent various soil diseases effectively. After that, rinse the seeds with water, wrap them in a damp cloth or paper towel, and place them in a warm place. After about four or five days, the seeds will germinate. Make sure to prepare fertile and moist soil for the seedbed in advance and scatter the germinated seeds on it.
III. Transplanting
Firstly, the soil for transplanting should be well-fertilized with about 5000 kilograms of farm manure per mu, plus 20 kilograms of compound fertilizer. When the chili pepper seedlings grow to a certain height, they need to be transplanted. Watering is necessary during transplanting and again after the seedlings have adapted, and then watering can be done only after the fruit has set.
This crop has a high demand for fertilizer, but the amount of fertilizer applied at one time should not be too much, as it can easily cause fruit drop. When the small chili peppers reach 3cm, topdressing is needed, using 10 kilograms of potassium sulfate, 15 kilograms of phosphate fertilizer, and 10 kilograms of urea per mu. Later topdressing should be based on watering, with topdressing every three waterings. When watering chili peppers, avoid overwatering and instead water frequently with less water, keeping the soil slightly dry and moist.
The above is a method introduction on how to plant chili peppers for high yield and the key points of chili pepper high-yield cultivation techniques, which can be used as a reference suggestion for everyone.