How to plant指向椒 to achieve high yields
The editor will tell you about how to plant指向椒 to achieve high yields and the small knowledge of flowering cultivation techniques and management. Next, the editor will provide a detailed answer for you.
In recent years, the price of chili peppers has been good, and the economic benefits are also better compared to other vegetables. Some farmers say that they want to plant some朝天椒, but they don't know how to plant them. After planting blindly, the yield of朝天椒 is also very low.朝天椒 is a type of chili pepper, with fruits concentrated at the top of the plant, with the chili heads growing upwards, hence the name朝天椒. What aspects should we pay attention to when planting?
I. Planting Time
朝天椒 is mainly planted in the open field. For example, in the Henan region, spring planting usually starts in April, and when intercropping with wheat, planting usually starts in May. The timing of spring planting chili peppers mainly depends on whether the temperature is suitable.朝天椒 has a weaker root system, and if the temperature is low, root growth is slow, which will also affect later growth. Generally, it is suitable to plant when the temperature at a depth of 5 cm in the soil reaches 15℃ or above.
When to transplant朝天椒 in wheat fields? It also depends on soil temperature, usually around May. Transplanting too early will affect wheat harvesting, and transplanting too late will affect the growth period of朝天椒. Therefore, it is better to transplant朝天椒 early rather than late.
II. Planting Density
If朝天椒 wants to achieve high yields, it is also related to the number of plants per mu, which requires a reasonable planting density. The planting density of朝天椒 mainly depends on the chosen variety. Some varieties have larger plants and dense branching, and these should be planted sparsely. Some are suitable for dense planting, and the planting density should be determined according to the requirements of the variety.
III. Fertilization Management
High yields of朝天椒 are inseparable from nutrients. Many farmers have some misunderstandings when fertilizing, such as excessive nitrogen fertilizer in the base fertilizer, which causes excessive plant growth, etc. For spring planting of朝天椒, a balanced fertilizer of 3-15 or 3-17 is usually used as the base fertilizer, and an additional 20 kg of potassium sulfate is added. Many farmers ask, why use such a fertilization formula?
Because during the planting process of朝天椒, too much nitrogen fertilizer should not be applied.朝天椒 absorbs a higher amount of potassium and requires more potassium elements. Moreover, in the early stage of朝天椒 growth, the absorption of phosphorus is higher, and in the middle and later stages, the absorption of phosphorus is lower. Therefore, it is recommended to use 3-15 or balanced fertilizer, combined with potassium fertilizer as the base fertilizer, and then till the soil.
These are the matters that need attention when planting朝天椒, mainly the three aspects mentioned above: planting time, planting density, and fertilization methods. These three points are also the misunderstandings of many chili pepper farmers. If they are done well,朝天椒 can achieve high yields and a relatively high income.
The above is all about how to plant朝天椒 to achieve high yields and the cultivation techniques and management of朝天椒, for your comprehensive understanding and reference!