How to Fertilize for High Pepper Yield
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How to Fertilize for High Pepper Yield
Fertilize reasonably according to the growth period of peppers. It is recommended to use German Xinlu Liheng water-soluble fertilizer during the seedling stage, which can promote the growth of pepper seedling roots and enhance the pepper's resistance. Use high-nitrogen and high-potassium water-soluble fertilizer during the flowering and fruit-setting stage to increase the rate of flowering and fruit-setting, with good flower and fruit preservation effects. During the expansion stage, use special water-soluble fertilizer for peppers to improve the quality and yield of peppers, with significant results.
With good management, pepper plants can have a long fruiting period and high yield, but many farmers report low pepper yields and are unsure of the reason.
In the growth process of peppers, top-dressing is very important. Using the right fertilizer can lead to better growth and more fruit, so how should peppers be fertilized?
Tips for High-Yield Pepper Fertilization
In the growth process of peppers, pay attention to temperature and fertilization methods to ensure more fruit and better quality, thus increasing profits. For fertilization combinations, you can start with the following aspects:
① Seedling stage water-soluble fertilizerFertilize reasonably according to the growth period of peppers. It is recommended to use German Xinlu Liheng water-soluble fertilizer during the seedling stage, which can promote the growth of pepper seedling roots and enhance the pepper's resistance.
Use high-nitrogen and high-potassium water-soluble fertilizer during the flowering and fruit-setting stage to increase the rate of flowering and fruit-setting, with good flower and fruit preservation effects. During the expansion stage, use special water-soluble fertilizer for peppers to improve the quality and yield of peppers, with significant results.
② Organic fertilizer
When planting peppers, use completely decomposed organic fertilizer as the base fertilizer to avoid root burning and ensure good root growth, allowing peppers to grow better. Decomposed sheep manure with added bacteria is a good choice to increase soil organic matter without damaging or burning the roots.
③ Foliar fertilizerPeppers prefer warm and dry conditions, with an optimal growth temperature of about 28 degrees Celsius and air humidity around 70% for a higher fruit-setting rate. When the seedlings have three leaves, start foliar application of 1-2 times of organic acid boron calcium foliar fertilizer, supplementing calcium and boron simultaneously to provide timely nutrition and better promote flower bud differentiation and increase fruit-setting rate. Apply 2-4 times after flowering to meet the entire growth period's demand for boron and calcium, improve quality, and reduce blossom-end rot caused by calcium deficiency.
Pepper Water-Soluble Fertilizer Application
Since the effective period of water-soluble fertilizer is generally 15-20 days, a sufficient amount of base fertilizer should be applied when top-dressing water-soluble fertilizer to peppers.
Before planting, apply about 6,000 kilograms of farmyard manure and 40 kilograms (one bag) of compound fertilizer (20-20-20) per mu.
Additionally, apply about 30 kilograms of superphosphate and potassium sulfate, followed by top-dressing with water-soluble fertilizer.
1. After half a month of transplanting, start applying Lüzhizhou 20-20-20 TE seedling fertilizer at 5 kilograms per mu (one bag), with an interval of 20 days until flowering.
2. After flowering, start applying 10-9-40 TE high-potassium fertilizer. If calcium deficiency in peppers is observed, apply medium trace element fertilizer to improve the fruit-setting rate. The secret to high yield is to apply high-potassium fertilizer promptly after each pepper harvest.
Correct Use of Water-Soluble Fertilizer
1. Fertilizer Concentration
Water-soluble fertilizers have strict concentration controls. Increasing the amount per mu or concentration can lead to nutrient excess, causing yellowing of leaves or even fruit cracking in the greenhouse.
2. Fertilization Interval
The effective period of water-soluble fertilizer for the fruiting stage is generally 15 days. The previously mentioned 20 days is based on average fertilizer needs during the seedling stage. For solanaceous crops, top-dress every 10-15 days.
Water-soluble fertilizers, as an important part of ecological green agriculture, have repeatedly contributed to the increase in crop yields. With the advent of water and fertilizer integration and standardized large-scale planting, the application of water-soluble fertilizers will also lead the trend.
This article shares all the content about how to fertilize for high pepper yield. Have green plant enthusiasts understood it?