Narcissus Planting Method in Soil
As a representative of traditional Chinese New Year flowers, narcissus is favored for its elegant posture and refreshing fragrance. Mastering the skills of soil cultivation and bulb preservation can not only extend the viewing period but also achieve the effect of flowering for multiple years. This article will systematically analyze the entire process of narcissus cultivation, from bulb treatment to post-flowering care.
Complete Guide to Narcissus Soil Cultivation
Best Planting Period Selection
September to October is the golden period for activating narcissus bulbs, with daily average temperatures stable between 15-22°C, avoiding high temperature mildew and low temperature frost damage. In the south, planting can be extended to the first ten days of November, while in the north, it is recommended to complete planting by mid-September.
Four-Step Pre-treatment Method for Bulbs
Choose plump bulbs with a diameter of ≥5cm, with a healthy brown outer skin and no mechanical damage. Treatment process: ① Peel off the outer dry scales ② Trim the bottom old roots ③ Soak in carbendazim solution for 20 minutes ④ Dry in a shaded and ventilated place for 48 hours.
Substrate Configuration and Planting Techniques
Use a mixed substrate of peat soil: perlite: decomposed leaf soil in a ratio of 3:1:1, with the depth controlled to cover 2/3 of the bulb. Plant with the bud point facing up, keeping an 8-10cm spacing, press lightly after covering with soil and water thoroughly to settle the roots.
Post-Flowering Bulb Storage Solution
Harvest Timing Grasp
Stop watering when 80% of the flowers have withered, and harvest when the leaves naturally turn yellow. It is recommended to complete the bulb lifting in early May in the north, while in the south, it can be extended to late May.
Storage Treatment Process
① Remove attached soil ② Peel off decayed scales ③ Disinfect with potassium permanganate solution ④ Hang to dry in the shade for 72 hours ⑤ Place in a net bag in a dry environment of 5-10°C. Check for mildew every month and deal with abnormal bulbs in a timely manner.
Through scientific planting management and standardized storage operations, narcissus bulbs can maintain activity for 3-5 years. It is recommended to replace the soil and replant every year, combined with phosphorus and potassium fertilizer supplements, which can effectively improve the quality of reblooming, allowing the fairy of the waves to accompany you every year.