Is It Easy to Plant the Wisteria Tree?
Below is an introduction to whether the wisteria tree is easy to plant and the planting methods for green plants and flower cultivation. Next, the editor will provide you with a detailed answer.
Summary: The summer flowering machine, the wisteria tree, has a simple planting method. Planting it like this ensures it blooms branches every year.
The wisteria tree is one of the most common flowering trees in summer. It is also known as the "century red" and "purple gold flower," belonging to the Lythraceae family. The flowering period lasts up to three months with bright and beautiful flowers, making it a "flowering machine." Many cities use wisteria trees for landscaping. So, where is it suitable to plant wisteria trees? How to plant them well? The following is an explanation of this issue by Scientific Agriculture.
Growth Habits of Wisteria Trees
Wisteria trees are tenacious, preferring warm, humid, and well-lit growth environments. They are not picky about soil, thriving in fertile, deep, and loose soil. They are intolerant to waterlogging, drought-resistant, and heat-tolerant. They can grow in most parts of China. The growth habits show that wisteria trees are suitable for planting environments because they are hardy and not demanding, which is why they are often used for landscaping. They can grow well on both sides of roads and in many other environments.
How to Plant Wisteria Trees Well?
Propagation methods of wisteria trees: The common propagation methods include sowing, cutting, and dividing. Sowing is usually done in February or March of each spring. Since the seed coat of wisteria is relatively hard, it is best to pre-germinate before sowing. Pre-germination is generally done by soaking the seeds in warm water at about 50 degrees for about 15 minutes, then soaking them in room temperature water for about two days, and then drying the moisture before sowing. Sowing can be done by broadcasting or drilling, and seeds can germinate in about two weeks. They can be transplanted and planted the following spring.
Cutting propagation has a shorter seedling period and a higher survival rate, which is a method adopted by many growers. Cutting can be done using softwood cuttings in July to August and hardwood cuttings from the end of March to early April. It usually takes about 15 days for roots to form after cutting.
Dividing propagation is done by cutting the root tubers before the wisteria trees sprout in spring.
Management of wisteria trees: First is the aspect of water and fertilizer management. As mentioned in the habits of wisteria, they prefer a relatively humid growth environment, requiring the soil to be kept moist. Water every half month, and before the flowering period, water should be controlled to reduce excessive growth and promote bud differentiation. Make sure to water enough to prevent freezing before winter.
Wisteria trees do not require high amounts of fertilizer. Fertilization should be done twice a year, once in early spring with about 4 kilograms of decomposed organic fertilizer per tree. The second fertilization is done before the spring flowering period, from May to June, using a small amount of compound fertilizer per tree.
Pruning: Wisteria trees grow relatively fast, and improper pruning can lead to reduced flowering or even no flowers. Young wisteria seedlings need to be shaped, usually when the stem diameter reaches about 2 centimeters, choosing between a natural开心-shaped or shrub shape. In the pruning process of large wisteria trees, the focus is on crown pruning, removing diseased, residual, dense, and weak branches during the dormant period. The current year's lateral branches should be shortened.
Finally, note the issue of pest and disease control. Wisteria trees often have problems with powdery mildew, sooty mold, wisteria flake scale, and leaf-rolling caterpillars. The most important aspect of pest and disease issues is to do a good job of prevention, ensuring a ventilated and well-lit growing environment, and to pay attention to pruning. Discover pests and diseases early and do a good job of applying pesticides.
The above is a detailed explanation of whether wisteria trees are easy to plant and the planting methods for reference and suggestions!