How to Prune Bougainvillea for Better Appearance
The editor will explain how to prune bougainvillea to make it look beautiful, as well as the knowledge about the pruning time and methods of bougainvillea. Next, let me introduce to you.
When bougainvillea blooms, it is colorful and vibrant with a variety of flower colors, adding more warmth and romance to the home, making it deeply loved by flower enthusiasts. After buying bougainvillea and allowing it to adapt, if it grows too vigorously, pruning is necessary. Also, after bougainvillea blooms, proper pruning is required to make the plant look more beautiful and produce more flowers. So, how do we prune bougainvillea?
(1) Pruning Withered Flowers After Blooming
After bougainvillea blooms, we can剪掉 the withered flowers promptly. Over time, withered flowers are not very attractive and, if not pruned, they not only affect the visual appeal but also lead to nutrient loss. Therefore, pruning withered flowers after blooming is also necessary.
Pruning withered flowers: After blooming, we can remove the withered flowers, but most of the withered bougainvillea flowers will fall off with the wind, even without pruning. However, for withered flowers that do not fall off, we need to prune them promptly.
Trimming Excessive Growth
After buying bougainvillea and allowing it to adapt, it tends to grow vigorously. Excessive watering can lead to excessive growth. In such cases, pruning is necessary. Additionally, during the flowering period, if the plant receives too much water and insufficient sunlight, excessive growth can occur. After blooming, we also need to prune, which involves shortening the excessively long branches.
Pruning excessive growth: When pruning the excessive growth of bougainvillea, it is best to cut from the bottom of the branch, leaving 3 to 5 leaves, and then剪掉 the branch. This is done to encourage the growth of more lateral branches. Since bougainvillea flowers bloom on new branches, more lateral branches mean more flowers. Trimming can also help control the plant's shape, making it fuller and less spindly.
(3) Pruning Thin and Dead Branches
After flowering, pruning bougainvillea also involves removing thin and dead branches, as well as crossed branches. Removing these branches allows for better ventilation and light penetration, and reduces nutrient loss.
Pruning: When pruning bougainvillea, it is necessary to consider the plant's shape. Dead branches must be removed entirely. Thin branches should be pruned based on the plant's shape, as pruning is done to encourage more lateral branches and a fuller shape. Therefore, even thin branches can be retained if they contribute to a fuller shape.
How to Prune Bougainvillea for Better Appearance
Post-Pruning Care for Bougainvillea
① Avoid Rain: After pruning, place the bougainvillea in a sheltered area to prevent rain from causing the wounds to rot. Also, avoid spraying water on the pruned bougainvillea to prevent wound rot.
② Watering: After pruning, there is no need to control watering to encourage new growth. Once new branches appear, watering can be controlled to prevent excessive growth.
③ Fertilizing: After pruning, if the temperature does not exceed 35 degrees Celsius, bougainvillea is in a vigorous growth period and can be fertilized with diluted liquid fertilizer to encourage more lateral branches. If the temperature exceeds 35 degrees Celsius, fertilizing should be stopped to prevent root damage from fertilizer burn.
④ Sunlight: After pruning, it is best to keep the bougainvillea in a sunny and well-ventilated area, which is conducive to its growth.
Conclusion
Learning a few pruning methods for bougainvillea after excessive growth or flowering can result in a beautiful shape and more flowers. Pruning involves removing withered flowers, shortening branches, and pruning dead, crossed, and thin branches. By doing these pruning tasks and managing the plant after pruning, the bougainvillea can have a more attractive shape and produce more vibrant flowers.
Above is the knowledge about how to prune bougainvillea for better appearance, the pruning time, and methods. I hope this article can be of some help to you!