How to grow wild orchids at home to make them bloom more
Do you know these? How to grow wild orchids at home to make them bloom more and the explanation of planting methods and techniques for green plants and flowers about wild orchids, let's follow the editor to see!
Among many flowers for maintenance, there is our favorite orchid. Taozi, based on his own maintenance experience, believes that wild orchids should be cared for in terms of planting materials, ventilation, humidity, and light.
I. Maintenance of Wild Orchids
1. Create a wild soil environment. When maintaining wild orchids indoors, it is necessary to create an outdoor growth environment to better benefit the orchids' root growth and development. The planting materials are essential. Wild orchids grow under decomposed leaf soil all year round, and the soil contains many small granular stones, which is a loose, breathable, and water-retentive soil.
2. Create wild lighting. Wild orchids usually grow under shrubs, which provide shade protection for the orchids, preventing strong sunlight from burning the leaves and flowers. Therefore, when maintaining indoors, they can be placed together with sun-loving flowers to provide appropriate shade for the orchids, such as placing jasmine and sunflowers at a higher position and placing orchids under these flowers.
3. Create a large temperature difference environment. Wild orchids grow in mountains where there is usually a significant day-night temperature difference compared to the indoor environment. Therefore, when maintaining wild orchids indoors, they can be kept indoors during the day and placed outdoors at night to create a large day-night temperature difference, except for winter in the north.
4. Create a high humidity environment. Wild orchids grow in mountains with large rivers, sufficient water evaporation during the day, high moisture content in the air, and a lot of water vapor, resulting in high air humidity. When maintaining wild orchids indoors, it is necessary to create a high humidity environment to care for them properly.
5. Create good indoor ventilation. Wild orchids grow deep in the mountains where there are many trees and a lot of wind. However, indoor environments usually have poor ventilation, so we need to keep the windows open frequently, except during rainy days, to maintain indoor air circulation, which helps the orchids grow strong and enhance their ability to resist diseases and pests.
II. Preventing the凋谢 of Flower Buds Before Opening
1. Provide sufficient scattered light. Orchids need a certain amount of sunlight to bloom. Insufficient sunlight can cause etiolation and lack of photosynthesis, preventing the orchid's corm from accumulating more energy and nutrients. As a result, when the orchids bloom, there is a lack of energy, causing the flower buds to凋谢 upon opening.
So, it is necessary to provide sufficient scattered light every day. In summer, choose the early morning and evening for sunlight, specifically before 7 am and after 7 pm on the north balcony. In winter, due to the soft light, they can be placed on the south balcony all day to receive adequate sunlight. This can help the orchids gather more energy to bloom.
2. Apply sufficient organic fertilizer. Orchids need a certain amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers during their growing period, especially when the orchids transition from vegetative growth to reproductive growth. During the early stage of bud differentiation, the focus of fertilization is phosphorus and potassium fertilizers to promote bud differentiation and the formation of flower buds. If the fertilizer is insufficient, even if flower buds are formed, they may fall off due to a lack of nutrition.
Therefore, it is necessary to maintain balanced fertilization, alternating between nitrogen and phosphorus-potassium fertilizers every 10 days. During bud differentiation and bud formation, emphasize the use of phosphorus-potassium fertilizers, applying them twice a month and nitrogen fertilizers once a month, with a 10-day interval between applications. The best fertilizer is a diluted organic nutrient solution made from fermented soybean cake and oil residue.
3. Increase indoor air humidity. If the indoor air is dry, especially during the hot summer or the winter with heating in the north, the air is usually dry. Since orchids prefer a humid environment, if the indoor air humidity is low, the orchids may grow poorly, and even the flower buds may fall off due to dry air.
Therefore, it is necessary to increase air humidity to make the orchid growth environment suitable. Regularly spray water around the orchids and on their leaves to increase air humidity. You can also elevate the orchid pots by placing several containers of water around them or placing stones in a large water container, with the stones露出 above the water surface, and then placing the orchid pot on top of the stones. Opening windows frequently can also increase air humidity, which is beneficial for orchid growth and preventing the fall of flower buds.
Conclusion
In summary, to care for wild orchids well, it is necessary to create a mountainous sunlight environment indoors, use suitable planting materials, increase air humidity, and create a large day-night temperature difference. To prevent the fall of orchid flower buds, it is necessary to ensure sufficient sunlight, adequate fertilizer, especially phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, and maintain indoor air humidity above 70%. Only by taking these measures and methods can orchids be properly cared for.
The above is a detailed explanation of how to grow wild orchids at home to make them bloom more and the planting methods and techniques for wild orchids. I hope this article can help you with green plant management!