Huilan Planting Methods
This article introduces Huilan planting methods, including how to plant Huilan. Let's follow the editor to see the specific content!
1. When planting Huilan, it is recommended to use a deep pot with a bottom hole for good ventilation. Side holes are not important, but the pot must have a bottom hole to allow water to drain away.
2. For planting Huilan, it is advisable to use well-ventilated, granular planting materials with moderate temperature. High-end planting materials include植金石 (植石), 松栗王 (songli wang), and蛇木 (shemmu). Beginners often use 50%植金石 + 50%松栗王, while experienced gardeners use only 松栗王. For more affordable options, materials like ceramic granules, brick particles, tile particles, stones, and bark can be used.
3. When potting Huilan, it is important to ensure that the soil is coarse at the bottom and fine at the top. During planting, repeatedly tap the pot walls to ensure that the roots are fully in contact with the growing medium. The soil should be high enough to completely cover the pseudo-bulbs, leaving about 2 cm of space at the pot opening to facilitate watering. Water only when necessary, making sure to water thoroughly and not just half the root. Water in the morning during spring, autumn, and winter, and in the evening during summer.
4. During the rainy season, especially summer, it is important to prevent and treat common diseases such as black spot, anthracnose, soft rot, and stem rot. Fungicides like 百菌清 (baijunqing), 多菌灵 (duojunling), and 咪鲜胺 (mixture) can be alternated,喷洒 (spraying) the leaves every 7-10 days. If pest infestations occur, use timely and appropriate pesticides.
5. From March to June every year, on sunny days, it is beneficial to place Huilan in direct sunlight for 5-6 hours (from 6 a.m. to 12 p.m.). This promotes root growth and seedling development. If placed on a southeast-facing balcony, it can receive natural sunlight. When temperatures exceed 25°C, cooling measures should be taken or direct sunlight should be avoided. If the tip of the leaves turns black, it may be due to the roots reaching the bottom of the pot and becoming rigid, causing the leaf tips to burn. In this case, repotting with fresh soil is necessary. First, remove the plant from the pot, divide it into 3-5 clumps, and then repot. After watering, place it in a shaded and well-ventilated area for 7-10 days, then gradually increase sunlight exposure. After a month, it can be placed on the balcony for enjoyment.
6. During the growing period of the year, except for the winter dormancy period and the high-temperature period of summer, Huilan requires fertilizing in spring, summer, and autumn. Specifically, Huilan needs fertilizers for germination promotion, growth, flowering promotion, and resistance to heat and cold. It is recommended to use less compound fertilizers and opt for safe, efficient slow-release fertilizers, such as the imported American product 奥绿缓释 (Aogu Slow-Release).
The above is a specific introduction to the Huilan planting methods and how to plant Huilan, hoping to provide some knowledge to netizens.