What plant is Milan?
Milan, a small shrub common in southern courtyards, is famous for its unique rice-shaped flowers and rich aroma. This meliaceae plant not only has ornamental value, but its growth characteristics and maintenance skills are the focus of horticulture enthusiasts. This article will provide an in-depth analysis of Milan's plant characteristics and cultivation points. Plant attributes and morphological characteristics of Milan The botanical characteristics of Meliaceae Shrubs Milan (scientific name: Aglaia odorata) belongs to the evergreen shrub of the genus Melia in the Meliaceae family, with a natural height of 2-7 meters. Its branchlets are densely covered with rust-colored star-like scales, and its compound leaves are alternate, consisting of 3-5 obovate leaflets. The leaf margins are wavy and the surface has a leathery luster. Analysis of the unique shape of Milan flowers The panicle is axillary, the flower is only about 5 mm in diameter, and the five round petals are golden yellow, resembling clusters of rice grains. Although the flowers are small, they have a strong aroma. The flowering period can last from early summer to late autumn, and tens of thousands of small flowers can bloom per plant in full bloom. Milan's ecological habits and cultivation points: Light, temperature, and water and fertilizer management tips. Shading and maintenance during the seedling period, and adult plants need more than 6 hours of direct light every day. The suitable temperature for growth is 18-32℃, and needs to be kept above 10℃ in winter. Adopt the principle of "thin fertilizer and frequent application", apply organic liquid fertilizer diluted 1000 times every ten days from April to September, and add phosphorus and potassium fertilizer before flowering. Recommended formula for substrate configuration and pot changing skills: 4 parts of legus soil +2 parts of river sand +1 part of pine needle soil +0.5 parts of decomposed cake fertilizer. When changing pots every two years in spring, keep 1/3 of the soil and prune 1/3 of the old roots. A 5cm ceramite drainage layer needs to be laid on the bottom of the basin to prevent stagnant water and root rot. Milan's daily maintenance difficulties break through the yellow leaf problem, mostly due to the alkalization of the soil, and 0.2% ferrous sulfate solution can be watered every month. The light intensity needs to be checked when the amount of flowers is reduced, and the light should be manually replenished when it is rainy continuously. Plant height is controlled by picking pruning to promote the germination of lateral branches and form a plump plant type.
Mastering these maintenance points will allow Milan to continue to bloom golden flowers and add a natural aroma to the room. This kind of plant, which combines ornamental and aromatherapy values, is worthy of extensive cultivation in the balcony courtyard.