How to Plant Orchids
The editor will tell you about how to plant orchids and the planting methods and precautions for orchid care. Next, the editor will introduce the following information to you.
Orchids are not only evergreen throughout the year but also produce flowers with a fresh fragrance. However, caring for orchids is not an easy task, and many people find it very difficult. In fact, the most important thing is to understand the characteristics of orchids, not to water too frequently, and to ensure that the water temperature is close to room temperature. Fertilizing is necessary every spring. Below, I will introduce the orchid cultivation methods and precautions.
I. Precautions
The most important point in keeping orchids healthy is watering, as improper watering can easily lead to root rot, especially during the flowering period. It is essential to control the amount of water, not to water too frequently, and to ensure that the water temperature is close to room temperature. Otherwise, water that is too cold or too hot can stimulate the orchid roots. If using tap water to water plants, it is best to let it sit for one or two days before using.
II. Cultivation Methods
1. Soil Selection
Orchid planting mainly uses humus soil, and you can also use decomposed leaf soil or珍珠岩 (perlite) to make your own potting mix. Generally, decomposed leaf soil and river sand are mixed in an 8:2 ratio.
2. Proper Fertilization
If you want orchids to grow well, fertilizer is indispensable. It is important to pay attention to the balance of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Many people like to use too much nitrogen fertilizer, which can cause excessive growth. Do not use too much. The specific fertilization time is every spring, with phosphorus and potassium fertilizers as the main components and a small amount of nitrogen fertilizer.
3. Watering Requirements
The amount of water to be given depends on the orchid's growth and the climate. In spring and autumn, water every 2-3 days, in summer, an average of 1-2 times, and also sprinkle water around to increase humidity. In winter, with lower temperatures, generally water once a week. The quality of the water also matters, with rainwater or snowwater being the best, while tap water should be stored for 2-3 days before use.
4. Growing Environment
Orchids have high temperature requirements, suitable for temperatures between 16-24 degrees Celsius. When the temperature drops below 5 degrees Celsius, orchids should be moved indoors to maintain a temperature of 10 degrees Celsius. Orchids are sensitive to direct strong sunlight, so they need shade in spring, summer, and autumn, and can be placed in a well-lit indoor area in winter.
The above information provides you with tips on how to plant orchids and the planting methods and precautions for orchid care. I hope it can be helpful to you in your daily life!