When does Iris lactea flower and bear fruit
An article about when Iris lactea flowers and bears fruit, as well as the planting methods and timing of Iris lactea flowers, related topics in flower cultivation. The following is an introduction in detail:
I. Botanical characteristics of Iris lactea
1. Name and classification position
The official Chinese name of Iris lactea is Malin, which comes from "Tujing Bencao". It also has aliases such as Malian, Jiananganfeng, Mazhouzi, Lanhuacao, Zilancao, etc. In botanical classification, it belongs to the Liliaceae family, Iris genus, non-appendage group, perennial dense丛草本 plant, specifically a variety of white-flowered Iris lactea.
2. Distribution and growing environment
Iris lactea is mainly distributed in Northeast, North China, Northwest, and some southern regions of China; it usually grows in wastelands, grasslands on slopes, and roadsides, with more growth in saline-alkali grasslands. In recent years, it is commonly cultivated as a ground cover plant in urban and rural landscaping.
3. Physical characteristics
It is a perennial dense丛 low草本 plant with leaves basally生于, linear or narrow-sword-shaped, tough, and gray-green;
The scape is smooth, about 4 cm tall, with 3-5 bracts, herbaceous, green; there are 6 tepals arranged in 2 whorls, the outer 3 are larger than the inner ones, the upper part often reflexed and drooping, light blue, blue, or purplish blue, with 3 stamens, flowering from May to June;
The capsule is ellipsoid-cylindrical, about 4 cm long, fruiting from June to September.
II. Main uses of Iris lactea
First, the root system of Iris lactea is developed, salt-tolerant, and drought-resistant, making it an excellent herbaceous plant for soil and water conservation and improving saline-alkali soil.
Second, Iris lactea usually grows in dense clusters, with linear green leaves and bright purple flowers, commonly cultivated and utilized as a ground cover plant for greening.
Third, its leaves can be used as livestock feed; due to its developed fibers and strong flexibility, it can be used for weaving; the flowers and seeds have medicinal properties.
The detailed explanation of when Iris lactea flowers and bears fruit, as well as the planting methods and timing of Iris lactea flowers shared in this article, is for reference and suggestions only!