How to Care for Eustoma Flowers
If you want to know how to care for Eustoma flowers and the related green plant cultivation methods and techniques, let's learn about them together next.
In the fresh cut flower market, Eustoma is a particularly popular variety. Eustoma flowers have a delicate appearance and elegant shape, resembling roses. Whether as cut flowers or potted plants, they bring a refreshing atmosphere to the home. Eustoma prefers a moist and warm environment but should not be watered too much, as it can easily cause root rot. I will introduce the details below.
1. Temperature
Eustoma prefers a warm and humid environment, with an optimal growth temperature between 15 to 28 degrees Celsius. During the growing season, the night temperature should not be lower than 12 degrees Celsius. If the temperature drops below 5 degrees Celsius in winter, the Eustoma leaf clusters will become rosette-like and will not bloom. If the temperature exceeds the optimal range in summer, the blooming period of Eustoma may be shortened.
2. Watering
Eustoma prefers a humid environment. Watering should be done when the soil feels dry to the touch, maintaining a slightly moist state. Overwatering can easily cause root rot.
3. Light
Eustoma likes a warm and well-lit environment. It is sensitive to light, and adequate sunlight helps with the formation of flower buds and the growth of Eustoma.
4. Soil
It is recommended to use loose, well-ventilated, and well-draining slightly acidic soil for potting. It is best to use garden soil that has been improved with peat ash, rice husks, and a little lime.
5. Growth
The blooming period of Eustoma is generally from May to July. During this process, it goes through about a month of vernalization, which means experiencing a period of continuous low temperatures, and then transferring it to an environment of about 22℃ to transition from the vegetative growth stage to the reproductive growth stage, and finally entering the blooming growth stage.
6. Diseases
The most common disease affecting Eustoma is root rot, mainly caused by the application of uncomposted fertilizer and excessive watering. It is important to avoid waterlogging in the pot. In the early stages of the disease, you can spray with carbendazim every ten days or so, and there should be some improvement after a month.
7. Propagation
Eustoma can be propagated by播种 (seeding) and cutting. Home cultivation usually adopts seeding propagation. Choose healthy and plump seeds, maintain a temperature of 22-25℃ during播种, provide moderate scattered light, and water on time to promote plant growth. Generally, seeds can germinate in 12-15 days.
8. Pruning
If you want Eustoma to grow more vigorously, scientific topping during the growing season is essential. Note that topping should be combined with fertilizing to promote the growth of new buds. Additionally, after blooming, the plant should be pruned appropriately to concentrate nutrients for the next blooming period.
This article shares tips on how to care for Eustoma flowers and the experience of cultivation methods and techniques. I hope this article can be of some help to you!