When is the best time for plum blossoms to graft with a high survival rate
This article introduces the experience related to the high survival rate of grafting plum blossoms. The editor of the website will introduce to the netizens next.
When is the best time for plum blossoms to graft with a high survival rate
The best time for grafting plum blossoms is from the end of June to the beginning of July, when the survival rate is the highest. At this time, the temperature is high, and both the rootstock and scion are easy to heal. It is important to note that grafting should generally avoid the rainy season, as excessive rain is not conducive to the recovery of the plants. The method of grafting plum blossoms involves inserting the prepared scion into the rootstock's V-shaped bark layer, keeping it tightly bound, and then wrapping it with a plastic film strip or polyester tape.
Timing for Grafting Plum Blossoms
The timing for grafting plum blossoms can be chosen in summer or autumn, when the plants have a relatively strong ability to recover. However, it is important to keep the plants hydrated in summer and not to graft too late in autumn to prevent frostbite on the cut sites.
The best time for grafting plum blossoms is from the end of June to the beginning of July, when the survival rate is the highest. At this time, the temperature is high, and both the rootstock and scion are easy to heal. It is important to note that grafting should generally avoid the rainy season, as excessive rain is not conducive to the recovery of the plants.
Grafting Plum RootstockIn the south, plum or peach trees are commonly used for grafting plum blossoms, while in the north, apricot, mountain apricot, or mountain peach trees are often used. Both apricot and mountain apricot are excellent rootstocks for grafting plum blossoms, with a high survival rate.
Method for Grafting Plum Blossoms
Step 1: First, make a horizontal cut about 1 to 1.5 centimeters above the plum scion bud and then make a flat cut forward from 1 centimeter below the bud.
Step 2: Gently remove the wood inside the lower bud's bark layer and make a horizontal cut on the rootstock 5 centimeters above the ground, then make a cut from the center of the cut downward to form a V-shape. Gently peel the bark layer and insert the prepared scion into the V-shaped layer.
Step 3: The grafting bud should be securely attached, with the upper end tightly bound to the upper end of the rootstock's V-shaped cut, and finally wrapped with a plastic film strip or polyester tape.
Step 4: Check for survival after one week. If the leaf stalk falls off when touched and the bud is full of green, it has survived.
Post-Grafting Care for Plum Blossoms
After grafting plum blossoms, it is necessary to remove buds and pinch the tips to promote branching and increase growth. Additionally, it is important to apply a base fertilizer and foliar spray fertilizer, mainly supplemented with phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, to concentrate the plant's energy, promote nutrient absorption, accelerate maturation, and enhance the ability to survive winter.
The comprehensive knowledge explanation on when to graft plum blossoms with a high survival rate is provided above, hoping it helps you.