How to raise wintersweet flowers I buy home
wintersweet is famous for its elegant and fragrant fragrance, but many flower lovers often encounter maintenance problems after purchasing. Whether it is soil culture or hydroponics, scientific methods are needed to make wintersweet bloom for a long time. This article will systematically analyze the core points of wintersweet maintenance from environmental control to hydroponics skills. Three key temperatures for soil culture and maintenance of wintersweet. Light regulates wintersweet sun-loving and cold-resistant characteristics so that it can survive at-15℃, but the optimal growth temperature should be maintained at 12-18℃. Direct light is guaranteed for 6 hours a day in spring and autumn, and sunshade nets are needed to filter strong light in summer. Maintaining the temperature difference between day and night during the winter flowering period can extend the flowering period by up to 30 days. Water management skills Newly purchased wintersweet needs to keep the soil slightly moist (humidity 40%-50%). It is safer to use the dipping basin method to replenish water. Mature plants follow the principle of "seeing wet when they are dry". In the rainy season, rainproof shelters need to be built and ditched for drainage to avoid water accumulation and rot in the roots. Scientific fertilization plan Slow seedlings for 15 days after transplanting before applying fertilizer, and apply diluted soybean cake fertilizer every 10 days during the growth period (the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is 2:1:1). During the budding period, potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution (concentration 0.2%) was sprayed on the leaves to promote flower bud differentiation. Advanced Guide for Hydroponics of wintersweet, Branch Treatment Specifications: Cut the base of the branch obliquely at 45° to increase the water absorbing area, and soak the incision in hot water at 80 ° C for 30 seconds to kill bacteria. Remove some leaves underwater and retain the top 3-4 leaves to reduce transpiration. Pretreatment with B12 vitamin solution can extend flowering period by 7-10 days. The hydroponic system is built and selected transparent glass containers are easy to observe root systems, and the water level is maintained at a depth of 10-15cm. Change the water and clean the inner wall of the container every 3 days, and add special hydroponic nutrient solution (EC value controlled at 1.2-1.5mS/cm). In winter, charcoal fragments can be added to purify water quality. Daily maintenance points: The hydroponic environment needs to maintain 50%-60% air humidity to avoid direct air conditioning. Turn the vase 180° every week to receive even light. If the roots are found to be black, prune them immediately and disinfect them with potassium permanganate solution.
Through the comparative practice of soil culture and hydroponics, it can be found that the conservation of wintersweet focuses on environmental control and fine management. Grasping the balance between temperature, light, water and fertilizer, whether it is potted viewing or hydroponics landscaping, you can make wintersweet blossom in the most moving posture. It is recommended that novices start with soil culture and gain experience before trying hydroponics challenges.