Abstract: Changshou chrysanthemum is a flower plant with high ornamental value and is deeply loved by flower lovers. Regarding the cultivation methods and precautions for longevity chrysanthemum, how should we proceed? Next, we will introduce it in detail from multiple aspects. 1. Understand the characteristics and varieties of longevity chrysanthemum...
Changshou Chrysanthemum is a flower plant with high ornamental value and is deeply loved by flower lovers. Regarding the cultivation methods and precautions for longevity chrysanthemum, how should we proceed? Next, we will introduce it in detail from multiple aspects.
1. Understand the characteristics and varieties of Changshou Chrysanthemum is native to South America and is a perennial herb belonging to the dandelion family. Its colors are gorgeous and have rich ornamental value. There are many varieties of longevity chrysanthemum, including the common red, yellow, white, etc.
2. Choose a suitable breeding site. Changshou chrysanthemum likes a warm and humid environment, and the suitable growth temperature is 15-25 degrees Celsius. When selecting a breeding site, you should choose a place with sufficient sunshine, good ventilation and sufficient moisture.
3. Preparing soil and nourishing longevity chrysanthemum requires fertile, loose and breathable soil. You can choose to add decomposed organic fertilizers and sandy soil to ensure soil permeability and fertility. In addition, appropriate amounts of potassium, phosphorus and other nutrients need to be added.
4. Timely watering and fertilizing of Changshou chrysanthemum requires maintaining appropriate moisture, but it should not be too wet. During the growth period, regular watering and appropriate fertilization should be carried out to meet its growth and development needs.
5. Pay attention to the prevention and control of pests and diseases. Changshou chrysanthemum is easily attacked by diseases such as gray mold and root rot. Therefore, during the breeding process, attention should be paid to removing dead leaves, weeds, etc. in time to keep the environment clean and hygienic. At the same time, attention should also be paid to preventing and controlling pests such as aphids and whiteflies.
6. Pruning and pruning Longevity chrysanthemum grows rapidly and requires frequent pruning and pruning to control its growth direction and shape. After flowering, pay attention to cutting off withered flowers and stems and leaves in time to promote plant metabolism.
7. Control temperature and light Longevity chrysanthemum is suitable for growing in an environment of 15-25 degrees Celsius. Too high or too low a temperature will affect its normal growth. At the same time, attention should also be paid to controlling the light time and intensity to avoid direct sunlight to avoid damaging the plants.
8. Maintaining appropriate humidity Longevity chrysanthemum needs to maintain appropriate humidity. If the environment is too dry, it will cause problems such as withered leaves and wilting flowers. In the dry season or indoor environment, measures such as water spraying and insulation can be taken to increase air humidity.
9. Changing pots and renewing soil. Longevity chrysanthemum grows rapidly, and pots and soil renewal are needed every year to ensure its normal growth and development. It can also be reproduced and expanded.
10. Reasonable utilization of fertilizers Changshou chrysanthemum requires appropriate amounts of nutrients during its growth, and can choose organic fertilizers or compound fertilizers for application. However, attention should be paid to proper use and not excessive fertilization to avoid causing plant shrinkage or saturation.
11. Pay attention to timely transplanting longevity chrysanthemum grows rapidly and needs to be constantly updated and transplanted. When transplanting, care should be taken not to damage the root system, and choose the appropriate time and method to transplant to ensure the growth and development of the plant.
12. Pay attention to avoid too low temperatures. The growth of longevity chrysanthemum requires a certain temperature. If it encounters too low temperatures, it will affect its normal growth. Therefore, in winter or in cold environments, heat preservation measures should be taken to avoid chilling damage to plants.
13. Strengthening daily care The growth of longevity chrysanthemum requires strengthening daily care, including watering, fertilization, pruning, pest control, etc. At the same time, attention should also be paid to clearing weeds, sick leaves, etc. in a timely manner to ensure the healthy growth of the plants.
14. Pay attention to controlling the flowering of longevity chrysanthemums in full bloom, but too much flowering will affect its growth and nutrition. Therefore, appropriate amount of flowering should be controlled during the flowering period to ensure the healthy growth and development of the plant.
15. The breeding methods and precautions for longevity chrysanthemum is a complex and meticulous process that requires attention and care from various aspects. Only scientific and reasonable breeding can we create a beautiful and pleasant longevity chrysanthemum garden to satisfy people's yearning for a better life.