How to Grow Chrysanthemums Short and Strong
Today's focus is on how to grow chrysanthemums short and strong, as well as the topic of chrysanthemum planting techniques and management. Below, the editor provides a detailed explanation for you.
Chrysanthemums have a long blooming period and rich colors, making them a highly ornamental potted flower. The cultivation method is relatively simple, but to grow chrysanthemums better, it is necessary to keep the soil moist, fertilize every 10 days during the growing period, maintain a suitable temperature, ensure adequate sunlight, and also pay attention to maintaining ventilation and a certain level of humidity in the air, as well as preventing yellowing diseases. Below, we provide a detailed explanation of chrysanthemum cultivation methods and precautions.
I. Cultivation Methods
1. Watering
Chrysanthemums thrive in a moist environment, and adequate water promotes their growth. Therefore, watering should keep the soil moist, with waterings every 2-3 days during the spring growing period, daily during hot summer weather, slightly reducing in autumn, and once a week in winter.
2. Fertilizing
Chrysanthemums grow quickly and require a nitrogen-rich compound fertilizer every 10 days during the growing period to promote plant growth. Fertilizing can be stopped in summer and, after the plants have matured in autumn, a small amount of decomposed organic fertilizer can be applied.
3. Temperature
The optimal temperature for chrysanthemums is between 15-25 degrees Celsius. During cultivation, the temperature should be maintained within this range. In summer, when temperatures are too high, chrysanthemums can be moved to an air-conditioned room to prevent leaf wilt. In winter, when temperatures drop below 3 degrees Celsius, chrysanthemums need to be moved to a warm indoor environment to prevent frost damage.
4. Sunlight
Chrysanthemums enjoy sunlight and should ideally receive full sun. In summer, when sunlight is too intense, they can be shaded or moved to a semi-shaded area to receive scattered light, taking care to avoid direct sun exposure.
II. Precautions
1. Preventing Yellowing Disease
Chrysanthemums are prone to yellowing disease. Infected leaves turn light yellow, and the color of the flowers also changes to yellow. This disease can spread to other chrysanthemum plants. Therefore, if yellowing disease is detected, affected leaves and flowers should be promptly removed.
2. Promoting Flowering During Bloom Season
Chrysanthemums usually bloom from July to October. To make the flowers more colorful, it is necessary to control the amount of watering in advance and apply some phosphorus and potassium-rich fertilizers.
3. Pruning Flower Branches
Chrysanthemum branches and leaves grow quickly and require regular pruning of the flower branches to remove dense and overly long branches, which helps in thinning out the flowers and leaves.
The above information on how to grow chrysanthemums short and strong, along with chrysanthemum planting techniques and management, is provided for your comprehensive understanding and reference!