In Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, clusters of beautiful Hangbai chrysanthemums bloom in the midsummer. They are not only a flower with strong ornamental value but also possess rich cultural connotations and ecological value. This article will introduce the flowering time and characteristics of Hangbai chrysanthemums, and explore its ecological agriculture, floral arts applications, cultural significance, and tourist attractions.

I. The Queen of Midsummer—The Flowering Time of Hangbai Chrysanthemums
Every year from July to August is the best time for Hangbai chrysanthemums to bloom. During this period, the entire city of Hangzhou is covered in a golden hue, forming a magnificent sea of flowers.
II. A Natural Oxygen Bar—The Ecological and Agricultural Value of Hangbai Chrysanthemums
Hangbai chrysanthemum is a perennial herb with strong cold resistance, capable of resisting pests and diseases, and has high ecological adaptability.

III. A Major Material for Floral Arts—The Floral Arts Applications of Hangbai Chrysanthemums
In floral design, Hangbai chrysanthemums have extremely high application value. Their flowers are relatively rare, with vibrant colors, beautiful forms, and a full of vitality.
IV. A "National Treasure" for Viewing—The Ornamental Value of Hangbai Chrysanthemums
Hangbai chrysanthemum is one of the city flowers of Hangzhou. Its petals are pure white and bright, its form is beautiful, and its ornamental value is extremely high. People can visit various parks and scenic spots to admire the beauty of Hangbai chrysanthemums.
V. Profound Symbolism—The Cultural Connotations of Hangbai Chrysanthemums
Hangbai chrysanthemums also have rich cultural connotations and are regarded as one of the symbols of Hangzhou. In ancient poetry and literature, they were often used to describe women, symbolizing elegance and purity, leaving a lasting impression.

VI. The City of Romance—The Beautiful Flower Sea of Hangzhou's Midsummer
Hangzhou is world-famous for its beautiful scenery, cultural heritage, and profound historical heritage. In the midsummer, tourists can visit various parks, scenic spots, and agritourism sites in Hangzhou to admire the golden sea of Hangbai chrysanthemums and enjoy a romantic atmosphere.
VII. Eco-Tourism—Exploring the Beauty of Hangbai Chrysanthemums
Hangbai chrysanthemums grow on a tract of pristine land in the suburbs of Hangzhou. The environment here is beautiful and the air is fresh, making it an ideal escape from the hustle and bustle of the city for those seeking natural scenery.
VIII. "The Capital of Bonsai"—The Current State of Hangzhou's Flower Industry Development
Hangzhou boasts a developed flower industry, with the cultivation of Hangbai chrysanthemums being the most widespread. It not only has favorable climatic conditions and soil but also advanced cultivation techniques and a strong market demand.
IX. Building a Brand Image—The Promotion and Marketing of Hangbai Chrysanthemums
To better promote and market Hangbai chrysanthemums, Hangzhou City and related enterprises have carried out various brand promotion activities, such as holding themed exhibitions and cultural festivals.
X. Technological Innovation—Innovations in Variety Improvement and Cultivation Techniques for Hangbai Chrysanthemums
The cultivation and planting techniques for Hangbai chrysanthemums are continuously being improved and innovated, promoting the development of Hangzhou's flower industry by increasing yield, quality, and market competitiveness.
XI. Ecological Conservation—The Ecological Protection and Sustainable Development of Hangbai Chrysanthemums
As a rare plant resource, the ecological protection and sustainable development of Hangbai chrysanthemums are of great importance. The government and enterprises should strengthen the protection of its ecological environment and leverage its ecological value and potential for sustainable use.
XII. Future Prospects—The Development Prospects and Potential of Hangbai Chrysanthemums
With the upgrading of consumption and growing public concern for health and environmental protection, the development prospects and potential of Hangbai chrysanthemums will continue to expand. In the future, it will play an increasingly important role in culture, tourism, and the flower industry.
XIII. —The Hangbai chrysanthemum in midsummer is not only a beautiful sight but also a precious cultural treasure of Hangzhou. It is hoped that this article will allow you to glimpse the ecological, cultural, and tourist charm of Hangbai chrysanthemums and feel the rich connotations and infinite potential they hold.
XIV. References
1. Editorial Office of "Chinese Landscape Architecture". Manual of Landscape Plants (Volume II) [M]. Beijing: China Forestry Publishing House, 1995.
2. Zhang Zhongfang, Li Fengxia, Qi Haiyan, et al. Investigation and Evaluation of Hangbai Chrysanthemum Resources in Hangzhou City [J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2009, 26(3): 378-383.
3. Xu Fengchao, Tong Haoming. Research on Cultivation Techniques of Hangbai Chrysanthemum [J]. Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences, 2006, 4: 209-210.
4. An Analysis on the Innovation of Flower Tourism Development Model—A Case Study of the Hangbai Chrysanthemum Sea in Hangzhou [J]. Economic and Management Research, 2017, 8: 125-126.
XV. Acknowledgements
During the writing of this article, I have benefited from the guidance and help of many experts, scholars, and seniors. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to them. I also thank the readers for their reading and support.