How to propagate African Jasmine through cutting to ensure survival
Main content of this article: Knowledge about how to propagate African Jasmine through cuttings and the methods and timing of its reproduction, specifically introduced as follows:
African Jasmine has pristine white flowers, numerous blooms, and can flower all year round in a suitable environment, making it beloved by many gardening enthusiasts. However, if there is only one pot at home, it may look a bit monotonous. Therefore, propagation through cuttings can be used to multiply the plants, turning one pot into more than ten, quickly creating a Jasmine garden.
So how to propagate Jasmine through cuttings? What issues should be paid attention to during the process? Let's share the methods and techniques for propagating Jasmine through cuttings.
Methods and precautions for propagating Jasmine through cuttings
1. Choose the right time
The most suitable times for propagating Jasmine through cuttings are spring and autumn. Of course, the time can also be chosen based on temperature conditions, as the ideal temperature for Jasmine cuttings is between 15-25 degrees Celsius. High or low temperatures can affect the rooting, germination, and survival rate of Jasmine.
Although it is already the end of October now, the temperature in most parts of the south can still reach the suitable range for cuttings, so it is still in time to propagate before November. In the north, where winter comes early and temperatures are low, it is best to have a greenhouse or heating equipment if you want to propagate.
2. Choose the right cuttings
The selection of cuttings is a prerequisite for successful propagation of Jasmine. What kind of cuttings should be chosen? It is necessary to select lignified branches, either this year's new branches or one-year-old branches, avoiding too young or too old ones.
Moreover, each cutting should have at least 2-3 nodes, as nodes are where lateral buds develop. Each cutting should be about 10 cm long, with leaves near the base removed, the lower cut made at a 45-degree angle about 2 cm away from the node; the upper cut should also be diagonal to prevent water accumulation and should be close to the node, not too long. To reduce water evaporation, only the top two leaves should be left, and each leaf should be cut in half.
How to propagate African Jasmine through cuttings to ensure survival
3. Choose the right medium
The medium also has an important impact on propagation through cuttings. Generally, clean, hygienic, and loose materials that allow good air permeability are chosen as the cutting medium. These can include materials such as vermiculite, river sand, perlite, nutrient soil, etc., or water can be used directly. However, roots grown in water are relatively fragile, and transplanting can be complicated, so it is recommended to use a medium for cuttings. There are many options for choosing containers for propagation, including disposable cups, beverage bottles, plastic boxes, and growing trays.
4. Plant the cuttings
After preparing the medium and branches, you can directly plant the cuttings. First, make a hole of the right depth with a stick, then insert the cutting, firm the surrounding soil, and water thoroughly.
5. Post-planting management
The planted Jasmine should be placed in a location with good scattered light and ventilation, avoiding direct sunlight or overly dark places. Keep the potting soil moist every day, and after about a month, the plant can root and sprout. When new leaves appear after two months, the branches can be gradually transplanted into pots. After the plants have adapted to their new pots, they can be gradually moved to a location with sufficient light for growth.