African jasmine is a plant with high ornamental value and fragrance, loved by gardening enthusiasts. To get African jasmine to produce more flowers and branches, you need to master the cutting technique. Let's take a detailed look at the propagation methods and precautions for African jasmine.
One: What is cuttings?
Cutting refers to a propagation method where a section of a plant's stem, leaf, or root is separated and then planted in soil or another nutrient medium, allowing it to develop roots independently and grow into a new plant.
Two: Why propagate by cuttings?
Through cuttings, African jasmine can reproduce more flowers and branches, and also achieve genetic improvement to cultivate higher-quality varieties.
Three: Which parts can be used for cuttings?
African jasmine can be propagated from stems, leaves, and buds, with stem cuttings being the most common. Generally, select healthy stems with new growth, about 10-15 cm in length.
Four: How to perform cuttings?
Select a healthy African jasmine tender branch, and cut a section about 10-15 cm long from the middle of the stem. Use clean, sharp scissors when cutting to avoid damaging the plant tissue.
Five: Processing the cutting stem
Clean the cut stem, making the cut as smooth and neat as possible, and remove the terminal bud.
Six: Applying rooting powder to the cutting stem
Dip the prepared cutting stem in an appropriate amount of rooting powder, and let the powder adhere evenly to the cut surface.
Seven: Preparing the cutting soil
Prepare well-draining, loose, fertile cutting soil, and you can add appropriate amounts of decomposed organic fertilizer and perlite powder.
Eight: Inserting the cutting stem
Insert the prepared cutting stem into the cutting soil, with the depth such that the base is submerged in the soil. Do not compact the soil.
Nine: Keeping warm
Place the potted cuttings in an environment with suitable temperature and high humidity, and keep them warm. You can wrap the stems with plastic wrap or flower bags to reduce water evaporation.
Ten: Watering
Water appropriately every day to keep the cutting soil moist, but do not overwater to prevent stem rot.
Eleven: Preventing strong light exposure
The cuttings should not be exposed to strong sunlight; place them in partial shade.
Twelve: Observing growth conditions
Observe the growth condition of the cuttings daily to identify problems promptly and make adjustments.
Thirteen: Waiting for the cutting stem to root
Generally, the cutting time for African jasmine is between 20-30 days. Once the stem has rooted, it can be transplanted into a separate pot.
Fourteen: Management after transplantation
Continue to provide adequate water and nutrients after transplantation, and gradually acclimate the plant to its new environment.
Fifteen:
Propagating African jasmine through cuttings allows you to obtain more flowers and branches in a relatively short time. However, during the cutting process, it is also necessary to pay attention to various factors to ensure the cut stems root successfully and grow into healthy new plants.
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