The Cultivation Methods and Precautions of Leaf Flowers
This article guide: Learn how to keep leaf flowers growing stronger and the tips for cultivating and caring for leaf flowers. Below, the editor will provide you with detailed answers.
Leaf flowers have very small blooms that are embedded on top of three red petals, giving a very bright color. They were first planted in Brazil and are typical plants of the Nyctaginaceae family.
Since leaf flowers prefer to grow in sunny places, they have been widely planted in southern China after being introduced. If you want to cultivate leaf flowers with excellent appearance, some technical knowledge is required!
Now, in March and April, it is the most suitable time to plant leaf flowers. Let's talk about the precautions for planting leaf flowers.
1. Pay Attention to Planting Techniques
As most leaf flowers are planted in southern China, sunlight and humidity in the air can be largely guaranteed. It is necessary to choose to plant in spring (March to April is best) to help the root development and growth of leaf flowers.
Before planting, it is important to mix organic fertilizers and soil thoroughly. This not only ensures the looseness of the soil but also reserves enough nutrients for the growth of leaf flowers. It is best to water sufficiently after the first successful planting, which can ensure the survival of the leaf flowers.
Leaf flowers do have some requirements for fertilizers. We must fertilize sufficiently before planting. If the soil lacks nutrients, it will directly affect the later growth of leaf flowers, so everyone should pay special attention!
Fertilization can be done with organic fertilizers or chemical fertilizers. Everyone can make relevant choices based on their actual planting situation.
2. Control Light and Temperature Appropriately
Leaf flowers love sunlight during growth. As long as there is sufficient light, it can speed up the growth of the entire plant and make the leaves thicker.
During growth, the temperature is best controlled between 10-15 degrees Celsius. They can survive well even at low temperatures but should not be lower than 3 degrees Celsius, as it can harm the growth of the entire plant.
In summer, special attention must be paid to controlling sunlight. Although leaf flowers like sunlight, it is absolutely not allowed to expose them to direct sunlight! In summer, leaf flowers can be placed in relatively shady places, and this point should be paid special attention to!
3. Watering and Fertilizing Scientifically
Leaf flowers have a contradictory relationship with water. They like water but have no defense against excessive water. During the rapid growth stage, they can be watered once a day. When entering the slow growth period, the watering time can be appropriately extended.
For fertilizers, adjustments should also be made according to the growth cycle. When fertilizing, it is necessary to use fully decomposed organic fertilizers. During the blooming period of leaf flowers, attention should be paid to the proportion of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilizers to ensure the overall growth of the leaf flowers.
Watering and fertilizing should be timed and quantified, and a proper degree should be mastered. When watering, ensure that the watering is uniform, and do not over-fertilize, as excessive fertilization can affect the root growth of leaf flowers.
The Cultivation Methods and Precautions of Leaf Flowers
4. Shaping and Pruning is Key
The pruning of leaf flowers cannot be overlooked because the appearance of the whole plant determines the economic value it can produce.
Therefore, the pruning of leaf flowers must be taken seriously. It is best to prune the branches after the flowers have bloomed in the spring every year, removing thick branches and withered branches to promote the production of new branches.
In a suitable environment, the branches of leaf flowers grow very quickly. At this time, the branches can be bundled together to create beautiful shapes, which can greatly increase commercial value and enhance the ornamental value of leaf flowers.
Shaping and pruning can accelerate the growth of leaf flowers and achieve nutritional balance during growth, so this key task needs to be taken seriously!
5. Pay Attention to Propagation Methods
The main method of propagation for leaf flowers is layering. May to June is the most suitable season for elegant propagation. When choosing branches, be sure to select from the strong parts of the mother branch and press them into the soil.
Wait until the roots have formed in the soil and produced a large number of rootlets before breaking them from the mother branch. The selected branches must ensure 2-3 tender leaves to ensure stable growth of the leaf flowers.
The propagation method is a very important step in the process of planting leaf flowers. Only if the propagation work is done well, can the leaf flowers grow well and the flowers can be moving. Therefore, this work cannot be ignored!
6. Field Management is Also Very Important
Do not water within three days after transplanting, mainly to allow the soil at the roots to fully integrate with the soil after planting, avoiding the separation of new branches and soil, which can pose great risks to the growth of leaf flowers.
During the growth of leaf flowers, it is necessary to clear withered branches in a timely manner, which can largely prevent the occurrence of diseases and pests. Weeds around should also be cleared in a timely manner, while ensuring the breathability of the soil, all of which can make the leaf flowers grow well.
Leaf flowers do not require special careful care from the growers, but necessary field management tasks still need to be carried out regularly and quantitatively. If you want your leaf flowers to grow better than others, you need to put in more effort, and undoubtedly, this is positively proportional!