How to Cultivate Lily of the Valley
A detailed introduction on how to cultivate lily of the valley and the green plant maintenance tips for its cultivation methods and precautions, below is a detailed explanation by the editor.
Lily of the valley is also known as bellflower, originally cultivated in the temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. In recent years, it has been introduced to our country, mainly planted in the Northeast and North China regions. Lily of the valley is a potted flower with relatively short plants. The flowers have a strong fragrance and are mainly used for planting in flower beds. Many flower enthusiasts also enjoy cultivating lily of the valley potted plants at home. Let's talk about the planting methods and precautions for lily of the valley.
I. Lily of the Valley Planting Methods
1. Propagation Method
Lily of the valley is mostly propagated by dividing the rhizomes, with spring and autumn being the chosen seasons, but planting in November is the most suitable. The rhizomes of lily of the valley have many young buds. In autumn, when the above-ground parts wither, the rhizomes need to be dug out, and each top bud should be planted with a section of rhizome.
2. Soil Conditions
Lily of the valley has high requirements for soil, needing it to be loose, breathable, fertile, and with good drainage.
3. Watering and Fertilizing
Water lily of the valley in the morning and evening every day. During its growing period, the frequency of watering should be adjusted according to the weather and the moisture of the soil.
Every half month, fertilize lily of the valley with a dilute cake fertilizer or a compound liquid fertilizer. After each fertilization, loosen the soil and remove weeds from the pot.
4. Light and Temperature
After potting lily of the valley, water it appropriately and place the pot in a shaded environment. After half a month, allow the potted plant to receive scattered light.
When initially potting lily of the valley, maintain a temperature of 12 to 14 degrees Celsius. After half a month, place the lily of the valley in the sunlight for care, with the indoor temperature maintained at 20 to 22 degrees Celsius.
5. Pruning and Repotting
After lily of the valley flowers, cut the stems to allow more nutrients to supply the rhizomes. In early spring, when new shoots appear, remove the covering material, and do a good job of loosening the soil and weeding for the pot. Change the potting soil once a year.
II. Precautions for Lily of the Valley Planting
1. Scientific Fertilizing
In early spring and late autumn, apply a well-fermented top dressing to lily of the valley. After half a month, place the potted plant in a place with light. Keep the indoor temperature at 20 degrees Celsius, the bottom temperature at about 22 degrees Celsius, and increase watering and fertilizing. After three weeks, lily of the valley can bloom.
When planting lily of the valley, apply enough base fertilizer. After spring germination, apply a dilute cake fertilizer once a week. When the flower spike appears, apply a liquid fertilizer. After the flowers fade, apply a liquid fertilizer, and also apply one in autumn.
2. Appropriate Watering
Lily of the valley has poor drought resistance and prefers a moist environment. Frequently spray water around the potted plant to increase air humidity. It's best to water lily of the valley with soft water. After potting, water thoroughly, and do a good job of watering during dry weather.
3. Disease Prevention and Control
If lily of the valley has pests or diseases, spray the appropriate medication promptly. If brown spot disease occurs, spray benomyl. Regularly spray copper fungicides on lily of the valley.
The above sharing on how to cultivate lily of the valley and the green plant maintenance tips for its cultivation methods and precautions may be helpful to you in your daily life!