How to cultivate orchids: orchid cultivation techniques and maintenance

How to Cultivate Orchids

Do you know these? Let's explore the cultivation of orchids and the techniques for growing and caring for these green plants together with the editor!

Orchids require well-draining soil. Choosing an appropriately sized clay pot is suitable because clay pots have good ventilation and drainage, making it less likely to accumulate water. Add decomposed leaf soil to make the potting mix. Fine soil lacks ventilation, and the plant roots should not be exposed during planting. After inserting the roots into the soil, water thoroughly. Pour water from the edge of the pot and not directly on the roots to avoid root damage. Let's delve into the cultivation methods of orchids, water and fertilizer control, and pest prevention in detail.

1. Planting Method

The Qingming Festival is the most suitable time for planting orchids. Choose a well-ventilated clay pot, and place decomposed leaf soil or other materials like ash in the pot to enhance soil aeration and prevent water retention. Do not let the orchid roots touch the pot wall. Slowly fill the soil around the orchid roots to keep them in a natural state. You can place some small stones on the soil surface, and it is necessary to water thoroughly after planting.

2. Water and Fertilizer Control

Orchids are suitable for watering with spring water or clean water. Regular tap water should be left to stand for about two days before use. Water based on the condition of the plant. In summer, water should be supplemented promptly, and in winter, it is best to water on sunny days, avoiding standing water. Orchids require top-dressing during their growth period. Pig manure and decomposed leaf soil can be used as base fertilizers. Fertilize in spring and summer, and less in autumn and winter. Apply fertilizer next to the plant roots without touching the leaves.

3. Pest Control

Choose disease-resistant orchid varieties and ensure good ventilation in daily care. Remove diseased leaves promptly to prevent infection of other leaves and spray medication for treatment.

The above is the complete content on how to cultivate orchids and the techniques for growing and caring for them, for your comprehensive understanding and reference!