How to care for Cattleya orchids in winter: Cattleya orchid cultivation methods and techniques.

How to care for the large flowered cymbidium in winter

Today, the editor will explain how to care for the large flowered cymbidium in winter, as well as the related experience of flower planting methods and skills. Next is a comprehensive introduction.

The flower shape of the large flowered cymbidium is full and looks magnificent, with lush green leaves, symbolizing abundance and tranquility, and representing noble and graceful temperament. It is one of the flowers with good omens and is also a popular New Year's flower. Therefore, let's talk about the knowledge of winter care for large flowered cymbidium.

1. Temperature

The flowering period of large flowered cymbidium varies from October to the next April depending on the variety. Although its suitable growth temperature is between 10-25℃, with a night temperature of about 10℃ being ideal, it is best to maintain the temperature between 5-15℃ during the flowering period, which can extend the flowering period to over three months. Otherwise, when the temperature exceeds 15 degrees, the flowers will bloom and wilt rapidly. If the temperature at home is too high, you can place the large flowered cymbidium near the window without direct sunlight, open the window appropriately to cool down, and be sure to avoid direct cold wind.

2. Lighting

Large flowered cymbidium prefers a place with plenty of sunshine and good ventilation, which helps the differentiation of flower buds. The longer the lighting time, the faster the flowers will bloom. If your plant still has small flower buds and you want them to bloom earlier, you can expose them to the sun in the morning or afternoon when the sun is not too strong, avoiding the strong midday sunlight. However, to ensure the longest flowering time during the Spring Festival, it is best to place them in the living room or study where there is not too much sunlight but some scattered light. This ensures a certain amount of light and ventilation while increasing the ornamental value and the frequency the flowers are seen.

3. Watering

The temperature during the Spring Festival is relatively low, and the water evaporation is not too great, so the watering amount must be controlled. Water the plant only when the potting soil is dry, following the principle of watering when dry and keeping it slightly moist. Since it has a fleshy root, it must not be waterlogged, or it may easily rot. If air conditioning or heating is used, and the room is too dry, you can spray water mist around to increase the humidity, but it's best not to spray the leaves and flowers. In winter, the temperature is low, and doors and windows are usually kept closed to keep warm, which can cause poor air circulation. Allowing water droplets to come into direct contact with the large flowered cymbidium can easily cause leaf spots, flower bud rot, or premature wilting.

The flowering period of the large flowered cymbidium is from October to the next April, lasting about 25-40 days. During this time, do not water too much, and do not water too frequently. Observe the condition of the potting soil, generally watering once every 5-7 days to keep it moist but not too dry. Excessive watering can lead to the later difficulty in forming flower buds or brown spots on the flowers, affecting the ornamental value of the flowers, and in severe cases, can cause flower drop, affecting the later flowering condition.

In addition, fertilization should be stopped during the winter flowering period until after the spring flowering period. However, it is important to apply thin fertilization frequently before flowering to promote the differentiation of flower buds and improve flowering quality. Fertilizer can be chosen in the form of orchid-type microbial agents, which are rich in beneficial orchid bacteria, promoting bud differentiation and extending the flowering period, which is very beneficial for the growth of large flowered cymbidium.

This article shares the knowledge of how to care for the large flowered cymbidium in winter and the related skills of cultivating large flowered cymbidium, for reference by green plant enthusiasts, hoping to solve the problems in the management of green plants and flowers.