How to Plant and Care for Lily of the Valley
Do you know these? The experience related to the planting of Lily of the Valley and its care, as well as the planting methods and steps for growing this flower. Below, the editor will provide you with a detailed explanation.
Lily of the Valley is also known as bellflower, originally planted in the temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. In recent years, it has been introduced to our country, mainly planted in the Northeast and North China regions. Lily of the Valley is a potted flower with relatively small plants. The flowers have a strong fragrance and are mainly used for planting in flower beds. Many flower enthusiasts also enjoy growing Lily of the Valley potted plants at home. Let's talk about the planting methods and precautions for Lily of the Valley.
I. Lily of the Valley Planting Methods
1. Propagation Method
Planting Lily of the Valley usually adopts division propagation, with spring and autumn being the chosen times, but planting in November is the most suitable. There are many buds on the rhizome of Lily of the Valley. In autumn, when the aerial parts wither, the rhizome needs to be dug out, and each terminal bud should be planted with a section of rhizome.
2. Soil Conditions
Lily of the Valley has high requirements for soil, needing it to be loose, breathable, fertile, and well-drained.
3. Watering and Fertilizing
Water Lily of the Valley in the morning and evening every day. During its growing period, the frequency of watering should be adjusted according to the weather and soil moisture.
Every half month, apply fertilizer to Lily of the Valley, using a dilute cake fertilizer or a compound liquid fertilizer. After each application of fertilizer, ensure to loosen the soil and remove weeds.
4. Light and Temperature
After potting Lily of the Valley, water it appropriately and place the pot in a shaded environment. After half a month, allow the potted plant to receive some scattered light.
When initially potting Lily of the Valley, maintain a temperature of 12 to 14 degrees Celsius. After half a month, place it in the sunlight for care, with indoor temperatures between 20 to 22 degrees Celsius.
5. Pruning and Repotting
After Lily of the Valley blooms, cut the stems to allow more nutrients to supply the rhizome. In early spring, when new shoots emerge, remove the covering material and perform soil loosening and weeding for the potted plant. Change the potting soil every year.
II. Precautions for Planting Lily of the Valley
1. Scientific Fertilizing
In early spring and late autumn, apply a well-fermented top dressing to Lily of the Valley. After half a month, place the potted plant in a well-lit area. Maintain indoor temperatures at 20 degrees Celsius, with a base temperature of around 22 degrees Celsius, and increase watering and fertilizing. After three weeks, Lily of the Valley can bloom.
When planting Lily of the Valley, make sure to apply enough base fertilizer. After spring germination, apply a dilute cake fertilizer every week. When the flower spike appears, apply a liquid fertilizer. After the flowers fade, apply a liquid fertilizer, and also apply one in autumn.
2. Appropriate Watering
Lily of the Valley has poor drought resistance and prefers a moist environment. Frequently spray water around the potted plant to increase air humidity. Use soft water for watering Lily of the Valley. After potting, water thoroughly, and ensure proper watering during dry spells.
3. Disease Prevention and Control
If Lily of the Valley has diseases or pests, spray the appropriate pesticide promptly. If brown spot disease occurs, spray chlorothalonil. Regularly spray copper-based fungicides on Lily of the Valley.
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