How to Plant and Care for Lily of the Valley
Do you know these? Details about how to plant and care for Lily of the Valley, including knowledge about the planting methods and growth process of flowers, are explained in detail by the editor below.
Lily of the Valley is also known as bellflower. It was originally planted in the temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, and in recent years, it has been introduced to our country, mainly planted in the Northeast and North China regions. Lily of the Valley is a potted flower with relatively small plants. The flowers have a strong fragrance and are mainly used for planting in flower beds. Many flower enthusiasts also enjoy growing Lily of the Valley potted plants at home. Let's talk about the planting methods and precautions for Lily of the Valley.
1. Planting Methods for Lily of the Valley
1. Propagation Method
Planting Lily of the Valley mostly adopts division propagation, which is done in spring and autumn, but planting in November is the most suitable. There are many buds on the rhizomes of Lily of the Valley. In autumn, when the above-ground parts wither, the rhizomes need to be dug out, and each terminal bud should be planted with a section of rhizome.
2. Soil Conditions
Lily of the Valley has high requirements for soil, needing it to be loose, breathable, fertile, and well-drained.
3. Watering and Fertilizing
Water Lily of the Valley in the morning and evening every day. During its growing period, the frequency of watering should depend on the weather and the soil moisture.
Every half month, apply some fertilizer to Lily of the Valley, such as a dilute cake fertilizer or a compound liquid fertilizer. After each application of fertilizer, make sure to loosen the soil and remove weeds.
4. Light and Temperature
After potting Lily of the Valley, water it appropriately and place the pot in a shaded environment. After half a month, allow the potted plant to receive some scattered light.
When initially potting Lily of the Valley, keep the temperature between 12°C and 14°C. After half a month, place the Lily of the Valley in the sunlight for maintenance, keeping the indoor temperature between 20°C and 22°C.
5. Pruning and Repotting
After the Lily of the Valley flowers, cut off the stems to allow more nutrients to supply the rhizome. In early spring, when new shoots appear, remove the covering and perform soil loosening and weeding for the potted plant. Change the potting soil every year.
2. Precautions for Planting Lily of the Valley
1. Scientific Fertilizing
In early spring and late autumn, apply a well-rotted top dressing to Lily of the Valley. After half a month, place the potted plant in a place with light. Maintain the indoor temperature at around 20°C, the bottom temperature at around 22°C, and increase watering and fertilizing. After three weeks, the Lily of the Valley can bloom.
When planting Lily of the Valley, make sure to apply enough base fertilizer. After spring germination, apply a thin cake fertilizer every week. When the flower stalk appears, apply a liquid fertilizer. After the flowers fade, apply a liquid fertilizer, and also apply one in autumn.
2. Appropriate Watering
Lily of the Valley has poor drought resistance and prefers a moist environment. Regularly spray water around the potted plant to increase humidity. It's best to water Lily of the Valley with soft water. After potting, water thoroughly, and during dry spells, ensure adequate watering.
3. Disease Prevention and Control
If Lily of the Valley gets affected by diseases or pests, spray the appropriate pesticide in a timely manner. If brown spot disease occurs, spray benomyl. Regularly spray copper fungicides on Lily of the Valley.
The above information about how to plant and care for Lily of the Valley, including planting methods and the growth process, can be used as a reference for green plant enthusiasts.