Yellow Orchid
A comprehensive explanation of the related experience of the woody flower Yellow Orchid (Michelia champaca), the cultivation methods of Yellow Orchid (Michelia champaca), keep reading!
Scientific name: Michelia champaca Synonyms: Yellow玉兰, Yellow Guang, Large Yellow Osmanthus, Yellow Crape Myrtle
Family: Magnoliaceae Genus: Michelia
Yellow Orchid is an evergreen tree. The leaves are thin and leathery, lanceolate-ovate or lanceolate-elongate, stipule scars reaching more than the middle of the petiole. The flowers are orange-yellow and extremely fragrant; the tepals are 15-20, lanceolate. The follicetum is obovate-elongate. The bark is black-brown, reaching about 10 meters in height. The branches extend diagonally upwards, forming a narrow umbrella-shaped crown. The petioles have abscission scars, occupying about 2/3 of the petiole length. The leaves are thin and leathery, alternate, lanceolate-elongate, entire, with acuminate or sub-caudate apex, broadly cuneate base, and slightly pubescent on the back. The flowers are yellow, extremely fragrant, obovate-elongate. The fruit is obovate-oblong. The seeds are 2-4, red, irregularly rhombic, wrinkled. Flowering period is June to July, fruiting period is September to October.
Yellow Orchid requires abundant sunlight. It prefers warm, humid conditions and acidic soil, does not tolerate alkaline soil, does not tolerate drought, dislikes excessive moisture, especially dislikes waterlogging. It is not cold-resistant, and the minimum indoor temperature in winter should be maintained above 5℃. It is suitable for well-drained, loose, and fertile slightly acidic soil. It has poor resistance to smoke. It is easy to bear fruit, and generally, grafted seedlings can bear fruit after 2-3 years of flowering. Flower cultivation website
The propagation of Yellow Orchid is mainly by seed, and it can also be grafted. The seeds should be harvested promptly when they just crack open and show red. After collection, they should be stored in sand until the following spring for sowing. The seeds usually start to germinate about 1 month after sowing, but some may take nearly 2 months. Seedling transplantation is best done in the evening or on cloudy days. After transplantation, a shelter should be set up to provide shade, and the shelter should be gradually dismantled as the plants grow taller. One-year-old seedlings can reach a height of 40-50 cm, and the crown can reach 40 cm, which is better than grafted seedlings. Grafting can use Michelia amoena, Michelia huangshanensis, etc., as rootstocks. The cultivation and management of Yellow Orchid is the same as that of White Orchid. The main pests are scale insects, which should be controlled in a timely manner.
This article shares a detailed explanation of the cultivation methods of Yellow Orchid (Michelia champaca), for everyone's reference and suggestions!