Methods for growing Phalaenopsis orchids at home
This article introduces the general introduction of Phalaenopsis orchids, a member of the Orchidaceae family, including the methods for growing them at home. Keep reading for more information!
The methods for growing Phalaenopsis orchids at home are actually not complicated. With proper care, Phalaenopsis orchids can be maintained for several years and do not necessarily need to be discarded in the same year. This article shares the author's experience and tips on caring for Phalaenopsis orchids, including pot selection, choice of medium, fertilizing, and watering.
Firstly, when planting Phalaenopsis orchids, it is important to choose a pot with some depth. The roots of Phalaenopsis orchids are similar to those of Clivia Miniata, with a strong fleshy texture. Personally, I believe that the pot for Phalaenopsis orchids should be chosen based on the length of the roots, slightly deeper pots being more suitable. The pot does not need to be very large, but a certain depth allows the orchid's roots to fully extend and provides space for root growth, facilitating nutrient absorption.
Secondly, the choice of planting material. After purchasing a new Phalaenopsis orchid, it should be left to acclimate to the home environment for two days before changing the planting material and potting it. Phalaenopsis orchids are epiphytic and can be planted in breathable sphagnum moss. After a year, the nutritional value of the moss decreases, and it should be replaced. Remove the old moss, trim the dead roots of the orchid, and if possible, soak the roots in a solution of "Duo Jun Ling" to disinfect them. Then, pot the orchid with new moss.
Thirdly, necessary fertilization. At first, I fertilized the Phalaenopsis orchids by adding a few drops of a special liquid fertilizer for orchids to the water during each watering, but the effect was not significant. Later, I abandoned this special fertilizer and switched to using "Monopotassium Phosphate" as a nutrient for the orchids, which immediately showed positive results. The addition of phosphorus, potassium, and other trace elements made the flower spikes of the Phalaenopsis orchids sturdy and powerful, with many flowers and a long blooming period. It became a common occurrence for a single flower spike to bloom for several months, providing a delightful view of butterflies every day.
Last but not least, let's talk about watering Phalaenopsis orchids. The orchids have robust roots, and excessive water can be catastrophic, leading to root rot. Generally, there are two points to consider when watering: when the moss in the pot has dried out and feels dry even when inserting a finger at the bottom, it is time to water; if still unsure, gently squeeze the leaves of the orchid — if they feel soft, it's time to water. Add a little "Monopotassium Phosphate" fertilizer to the water, then either use the immersion method or water the moss in the pot repeatedly until it has absorbed enough water. Normally, you can also mist the leaves of the orchid, especially during the hot summer. Of course, in the midst of summer, it is also important to provide appropriate shade and ensure good ventilation for the orchids. Generally speaking, Phalaenopsis orchids have few common diseases or pests. However, poor ventilation may lead to the occurrence of diseases or pests, which should be particularly noted during summer.
The comprehensive knowledge on the methods for growing Phalaenopsis orchids at home shared above is hoped to be of help to you.