How to plant peacock balls, Peacock ball planting propagation guide

Peacock Ball Sowing Method

Among the numerous succulents, the Peacock Ball is highly favored for its unique patterned appearance. Although cutting is a common propagation method, mastering the Peacock Ball sowing method not only allows for experiencing the complete growth cycle but also cultivating stronger-resistant plants. This article will systematically analyze the four core stages of the Peacock Ball sowing propagation process from the full sowing procedure.

Basic Preparation for Peacock Ball Sowing

Selection Criteria for Pots

Porous red clay pots are the preferred choice, with a diameter of 10-15 cm being ideal, ensuring there are three or more drainage holes at the bottom. Shallow pots are more suitable for the root development of seedlings than deep pots, with the pot height controlled within 8 cm.

Scientific Soil Mixture Ratio

Mix in a ratio of peat soil: red jade soil: vermiculite = 3:5:2, and add 5g of bone meal per liter of matrix. Sieve to remove impurities before use and sterilize with microwave high heat for 3 minutes to prevent diseases.

Peacock Ball Seed Treatment Techniques

Selection of High-Quality Seeds

Choose plump seeds with a diameter ≥1mm, and soak them in 40℃ warm water for 6 hours. Use the floatation method to remove empty and shrunken seeds, retaining only those that sink.

Timing of Sowing

The best sowing period is from March to April, with a day-night temperature difference of 10-15℃. In the northern regions, it can be postponed to the beginning of May, combined with greenhouse seedling raising.

Practical Steps for Peacock Ball Sowing

Matrix Pretreatment

Use the immersion pot method to moisten the soil, controlling the water content to about 40%. Disinfect with a 0.1% potassium permanganate solution 12 hours before sowing.

Precise Sowing Method

Use a toothpick蘸水 to sow, maintaining a 2cm plant spacing. The thickness of the covering soil should be 1.5 times the diameter of the seeds, and the surface should be covered with volcanic rock granules to fix them in place.

Key Points for Peacock Ball Seedling Care

Intelligent Environmental Control

Use a seedling box to maintain a constant temperature of 25℃, equipped with supplementary lights to maintain 2000Lux of light. Ventilate for 2 hours during the day and cover with plastic wrap at night to maintain humidity.

Water and Fertilizer Management Cycle

Spray once a day during the germination period and switch to immersing the pot once a week after the seedlings emerge. Begin applying diluted orchid nutrient solution at 2000 times concentration from the three-leaf stage.

Through systematic Peacock Ball sowing management, seedlings can usually be seen germinating in 15-20 days. Transplant when the seedlings grow to 5cm high, and the distinctive patterns can be observed the following year. Mastering this Peacock Ball sowing propagation technique allows enthusiasts to achieve large-scale cultivation.