The cultivation methods and precautions for planting fragrant orchids
The editor answers questions for everyone about the cultivation methods and precautions of fragrant orchids, as well as the explanation of green plants suitable for winter, such as the cultivation of fragrant orchids. Let's follow the editor to see the specific content!
If you like orchids but can't seem to grow them well, I recommend you try fragrant orchids, which are the easiest orchids to grow. They not only bloom beautifully with a large number of flowers and a long blooming period, but also have a pleasant fragrance. They can be grown on a散光 balcony or windowsill, and the more they are cared for, the more they bloom.
Cultivation methods and precautions for fragrant orchids
Fragrant orchids are very easy to bloom compared to other orchid varieties. Depending on the size of the seedlings, they can usually grow 3-5 flower spikes at a time, with up to a hundred flowers in full bloom, emitting a delightful fragrance.
The natural blooming period of fragrant orchids is usually in spring. With home care, they bloom once a year, while controlled temperature in production can make them bloom twice a year. The blooming period can last from October for several months until April or May of the following spring. To achieve an extended blooming period for fragrant orchids, the following points need to be considered in their care.
1. Choosing seedlings
If you want fragrant orchids to bloom as soon as possible, it's best not to choose very small seedlings. The best time to plant seedlings is from the beginning of autumn to November, because the seedlings of fragrant orchids after autumn usually have a small number of flower spikes. After receiving them, they can bloom in about a month, thus extending the viewing period.
If the seedlings are planted too late and the fragrant orchids have bloomed, the viewing time will be greatly reduced. Moreover, if the flower buds are large or already in bloom and the environment changes, the fragrant orchids are more likely to show signs of discomfort, such as dropping flower buds.
Therefore, it is personally recommended to consider planting seedlings in autumn when the flower buds are small and easier to adapt to a new environment.
2. Acclimatizing and potting
After receiving fragrant orchids, if they come with flower spikes, it is recommended not to repot them. Keep them in the original pot and use another pot as an outer layer. After the flowers have finished blooming, then transfer them to a larger pot.
3. Fertilizer and water management
The cultivation methods and precautions for fragrant orchids
The management of fragrant orchids is very simple. New seedlings rarely need to be fertilized because fragrant orchids store a lot of nutrients in their bulbs.Blooming mainly consumes the nutrients in the bulbs. However, to make fragrant orchids bloom more and grow more vigorously, it is recommended to apply slow-release fertilizer regularly, using a slow-release fertilizer specifically for orchids.
During the growth period of flower spikes, you can also apply a dilute potassium dihydrogen phosphate fertilizer every 7-10 days to promote the growth of flower buds. When applying fertilizer, be sure to pour the fertilizer water along the edge of the pot, avoiding the leaves and the center of the leaf core to prevent rot.
Fragrant orchids prefer moisture. Usually, moss is chosen as the planting material. Before watering each time, you should first observe the dryness of the moss. Usually, when the moss turns white, it indicates that it is dry, and you can water it. Watering should be thorough. You can also frequently spray water around the environment to increase humidity.
After each watering, the environment should be kept well-ventilated to avoid excessive moisture that can cause diseases. You can also sprinkle a little powder fungicide on the surface of the pot to prevent diseases.
4. Light and temperature control
Fragrant orchids do not require much light and are quite shade-tolerant. They can grow in a diffused light environment. Apart from winter and early spring when they can be exposed to soft direct sunlight, they can be cared for in a diffused light environment at other times, avoiding direct sunlight as it can easily cause sunburn.
You can determine whether orchids can be exposed to the sun by comparing it to how we feel when we are exposed to the sun. If the sun feels warm and comfortable on our skin, the orchids can be exposed. If the sun feels hot or burning, orchids should not be exposed.
The optimal growing temperature for fragrant orchids is between 10-20 degrees Celsius. This temperature can make the blooming period of fragrant orchids last longer. In winter, the temperature should not be lower than 0 degrees Celsius to prevent frost damage and ensure safe overwintering.
5. Post-blooming care