How to prevent the leaves from turning yellow and drying at the tips in the cultivation of Chlorophytum comosum
An in-depth introduction for netizens concerned about preventing the leaves of Chlorophytum comosum from turning yellow and drying at the tips in the cultivation of green plants and flowers. Let's proceed with the introduction by the editor.
Chlorophytum comosum, with its tendrilous stems extending from the leaf clusters, is both rigid and soft, horizontally extending and hanging upside down, suspended in the air. Both the roots and leaves resemble orchids, hence the name "Chlorophytum comosum". It is known as the "flower of the air" for its beautiful and elegant foliage, graceful posture, and lush greenery that sways in the breeze, resembling a graceful lady with fluttering sleeves. Hanging in front of a window or on a desk, it adds a touch of interest, especially after being tired from work, it brings a sense of relaxation. There are many cultivated varieties of Chlorophytum comosum, with broad and narrow leaves, and the leaf colors can be solid green or variegated. For example, the variegated Chlorophytum comosum has a green center and light yellow edges; the yellow-centered Chlorophytum comosum has green sides and a yellow center. Additionally, there are silver-edged Chlorophytum comosum, etc. Chlorophytum comosum has another distinctive feature: it has a strong ability to absorb harmful gases. According to reports, keeping 1-2 pots of Chlorophytum comosum at home can absorb harmful gases such as formaldehyde emitted indoors. Therefore, in Europe and America, Chlorophytum comosum is a very popular type of small indoor foliage plant.
Chlorophytum comosum is a perennial evergreen herb of the Liliaceae family. It is native to southern Africa, with a strong adaptability, preferring a warm, humid, and semi-shaded environment. The suitable growth temperature is around 25 degrees Celsius. It dislikes direct strong sunlight and dry environments, is afraid of the cold, and惧怕霜冻, requiring loose soil with good drainage.
The roots of Chlorophytum comosum are fleshy, somewhat drought-resistant but怕积水. Therefore, when potting, the substrate must be loose and well-draining. Even if a bit more water is poured, it will drain promptly, preventing waterlogging in the pot that affects root aeration. A mixture of 3 parts garden soil, 3 parts peat, and 2 parts sand can be used, or 3 parts garden soil, 3 parts coal cinder, 2 parts wood shavings, and 1 part compost. In general, as long as it is loose, well-draining, and has some fertility, it is suitable.
In the regular maintenance of Chlorophytum comosum, it is important to protect against sun exposure, dryness, waterlogging, and cold. Chlorophytum comosum prefers semi-shade, with light near south-facing and north-facing windows being suitable. However, from June to August in summer, it is necessary to avoid the intense midday sun, as excessive sunlight combined with dry air can cause the leaves to dry and burn. But it should not be too dark either, or the plant will grow weak and the leaf color will be pale, with the golden center and edges not being prominent. A semi-shaded environment with a few hours of sunlight each day is best. In winter, placing it in a sunny location is more beneficial for growth.
Chlorophytum comosum does not require high levels of nutrients. Applying cake fertilizer or inorganic fertilizers 2-3 times a month can meet its growth needs. However, for variegated Chlorophytum comosum, excessive nitrogen fertilizer should be avoided, as it will make the leaf color less distinct. Chlorophytum comosum is sensitive to fertilizer concentration, and if the concentration is slightly high, the leaves will burn, so fertilizing should be light rather than heavy.
How to prevent the leaves from turning yellow and drying at the tips in the cultivation of Chlorophytum comosum
Watering is a key aspect of Chlorophytum comosum maintenance. Improper watering can easily lead to leaf yellowing and drying. The lower leaves drying out is due to the soil being too dry, while the upper leaves turning yellow and burning are often caused by too much watering and the soil being too wet. During the growing period of Chlorophytum comosum, it is best to keep the potting soil moist but not soggy. In dry air during summer and autumn, it is necessary to spray water on the plant to increase air humidity. In other seasons, it is also good to spray water to clean the leaves, as this not only increases air humidity but also promotes growth, producing more tendrils, a more elegant posture, fresher leaves, and enhancing its ornamental value. Yellowing lower leaves should be removed promptly. In mid-September one year, the author went on a business trip for 13 days. Before leaving, he watered the Chlorophytum comosum in the office. When he returned, there was a large crack between the potting soil and the pot, but the Chlorophytum comosum was still in good condition, with no yellowing leaves, indicating its drought resistance. This experiment shows that watering Chlorophytum comosum should not be too frequent or excessive; it is fine to water after the soil is completely dry, as long as it is not too dry.
Chlorophytum comosum is susceptible to frost. It should be moved indoors before the first frost. The indoor temperature in winter should not be below 0 degrees Celsius, with around 10 degrees being ideal. In winter, watering should be minimal, and it should be done on sunny afternoons, avoiding cold water. When the room temperature is not high, it is important not to water until the soil is dry, and prevent cold drafts. Do not hang the Chlorophytum comosum in front of the window or place it close to the glass.
Chlorophytum comosum is a common small foliage plant, and propagation is relatively simple, using the division method. During the growing season, small plants with aerial roots extending from the stems can be cut off and directly potted, with 1-3 plants per pot. When the old plant's cluster is large, it can also be divided during repotting, separating the mother plant from the middle gap, dividing it into 2-3 plants based on the size of the original mother plant. newly potted Chlorophytum comosum should be placed in a shaded area, keeping the potting soil moist, and after about 10 days, it can be moved to a semi-shaded area for maintenance.
The above content shares specific methods on how to prevent the leaves of Chlorophytum comosum from turning yellow and drying at the tips in cultivation. If it brings you any help, remember to visit the Green Plant Enthusiast website often!