Method of Cultivating Phalaenopsis Orchids
Main content introduction: This article shares the related experience of cultivating Phalaenopsis orchids, and a comprehensive introduction follows.
Method of Cultivating Phalaenopsis Orchids
Since the flowers of Phalaenopsis orchids resemble butterflies and are extremely beautiful and ornamental, they are called butterfly orchids and are widely planted. So how should we cultivate Phalaenopsis orchids at home? In the following sections, the editor will guide you through the cultivation methods of Phalaenopsis orchids, allowing beginners to understand the planting techniques of these orchids.
1.
Phalaenopsis orchids thrive in well-draining soil that also retains moisture well. Therefore, when choosing a potting mix for Phalaenopsis orchids, it is best to use materials such as moss, fern roots, bark, and charcoal as the substrate.
2.
When repotting Phalaenopsis orchids, the repotting schedule depends on the type of soil: Sphagnum moss soil should be changed every 1 to 2 years. Coconut shell cultivation should be changed every 2 to 3 years. Ceramic and charcoal cultivation should be changed every 3 to 5 years.
1.
Overwatering Phalaenopsis orchids can lead to root rot, so it's important to water them moderately, avoiding excessive or insufficient watering.
2.
When watering, avoid splashing water on the leaves, as this can cause the leaves to rot, especially if they get wet during winter.
3.
In spring and summer, it's best to water Phalaenopsis orchids once a day and spray them 2 to 3 times. In autumn and winter, water them every 2 to 5 days, without spraying, just keeping the potting mix slightly moist.
1.
When applying organic fertilizer to Phalaenopsis orchids, it can produce an unpleasant odor, so it's best to move the orchids outdoors for fertilization.
2.
The fertilizers used are mainly chemical fertilizers, with common ones being monopotassium phosphate, diammonium phosphate, and orchid-specific fertilizers.
3.
During the growing season of Phalaenopsis orchids, applying a 0.1% to 0.2% concentration of fertilizer every 5 to 7 days is sufficient. When growth is slow, apply fertilizer once every 20 to 30 days. Once the temperature drops below 15°C in winter, there is no need to apply fertilizer.
1.
Summer is the most vigorous growing season for Phalaenopsis orchids, and it is also when the sun is strongest. Therefore, it is necessary to provide timely shading for the orchids.
2.
In summer, it is best to provide 50% to 60% shading to prevent leaf burn. In autumn, when the sun is still strong, 50% shading is sufficient. By October, shading is no longer necessary.
Above is the detailed content on the cultivation methods of Phalaenopsis orchids, hoping it can be helpful to you!