What Season is Suitable for Planting Cabbage
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What Season is Suitable for Planting Cabbage
Cabbage planting is seasonal. Generally, the best time for cabbage cultivation is April in spring and September in autumn. The most suitable temperature for cabbage growth is between 20 to 28 degrees Celsius. Cabbage planted during these time periods yields high-quality and high-yield crops. Common varieties of cabbage include wild kale, broccoli, and Brussels sprouts. Different varieties of cabbage are more suitable for spring and autumn planting.
Cabbage Planting Season and Time
Cabbage planting is seasonal. Generally, the best time for cabbage cultivation is April in spring and September in autumn. The most suitable temperature for cabbage growth is between 20 to 28 degrees Celsius. Cabbage planted during these time periods yields high-quality and high-yield crops.
Common varieties of cabbage include wild kale, broccoli, and Brussels sprouts. Different varieties of cabbage are more suitable for spring and autumn planting.
Cabbage Harvest Season
Cabbage can be harvested all year round depending on the planting time. For example, early maturing cabbage yields about 3,200 to 4,800 jin per mu, and mid-season cabbage yields about 3,500 to 4,800 jin per mu. The yield per mu of cabbage varies by variety and the yield of cabbage is also different.
Cabbage Planting Steps and Methods
1. Seed Selection and Sowing
Firstly, we need to select the variety of cabbage according to the planting season. Selection can be based on shape, maturity, and other aspects. For autumn delayed planting, mid to late maturing varieties are mainly used, while for early spring planting, early maturing varieties are mainly used.
The sowing method of cabbage is mainly broadcasting. After preparing the bed, seeds and mixed soil are evenly scattered on the soil. Then cover with soil, control the sowing amount, usually 50g per mu. Do not sow too much, otherwise, the vegetable seedlings may affect each other's growth.
2. Seedbed Management
If cabbage is seeded in winter, we should pay attention to keeping warm. One week before sowing, the shed should be properly covered to increase the temperature inside the shed. After sowing the vegetable seeds, the temperature in the arch shed should be controlled at around 22 degrees Celsius during the day and 15 degrees Celsius at night. With a suitable environment, the seedlings can emerge after about 4 days.
After the seedlings emerge, attention should be paid to proper cooling and hardening to avoid tall seedlings. Then, thinning should be done with a spacing of about 3cm to ensure the full growth of the seedlings.
3. Transplanting Seedlings
When the seedlings have grown two true leaves, transplanting should be done. First, prepare nutrient-rich soil and second, use a nutrient pot. Control the planting density, water appropriately after transplanting, and maintain a temperature of 18 degrees Celsius during the day and 10 degrees Celsius at night for about 5 days. When the seedlings have grown seven true leaves, they can be planted.
Before planting, the field should be prepared and fertilized. Flat bed cultivation is the main method, with controlled planting density and fixed spacing of about 30*40cm. Finally, dig planting holes, start planting, and make sure the depth is level with the soil block and field ridge.
4. Field Management
After planting, water once to promote seedling stability, then water every 5 days or so. Do a good job of tillage to increase soil temperature and enhance the growth ability of seedlings. After the莲座 leaves grow, reduce watering to avoid overgrowth and promote seedling蹲苗, controlling the蹲苗 time according to the variety, such as about one week for early maturing varieties, and half a month for the opposite.
After entering the莲座 period, water appropriately and increase the amount of water and fertilizer during the heading period. Urea and farm manure are the main top dressings.
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