Growing flowers is a delightful activity, but knowing how to water them correctly can often be a troubling issue. Generally, both overwatering and underwatering can cause varying degrees of damage to plants. Therefore, it is very important to learn the correct timing and methods for watering.
One, Morning is the best time for watering
Morning is the best time to water plants. At this time, the soil can fully absorb the water without causing waterlogging. Meanwhile, moisture on the leaves can evaporate fully during the day, preventing the growth of bacteria and fungi.
Two, Watering at night is not suitable
Watering at night can lead to excessive water accumulation in plants, making it difficult for roots to breathe and easily breeding bacteria and mold, which can cause diseases. Moreover, the temperature is lower at night, so moisture on the leaves is hard to dry, which can also lead to diseases.
Three, Choose watering methods based on flower type
Different flowers have different requirements for watering. For example, some succulents prefer a dry environment and need less frequent watering; whereas plants like orchids that prefer moist soil need to maintain soil moisture.
Four, The principle of "more frequent, smaller amounts"
When watering flowers, follow the principle of "more frequent, smaller amounts." This means each watering session should not be too large, but it should ensure that the roots are thoroughly watered, allowing the soil to fully absorb the moisture and maintain appropriate humidity.
Five, Adjust the amount of water according to the season and climate
During dry seasons or when the temperature is high, flowers need more water to support their growth. During the rainy season or when the temperature is low, it is necessary to reduce the amount of watering to avoid waterlogging.
Six, Pay attention to water temperature
When watering flowers, use room temperature or slightly warm water, and avoid using water that is too cold or too hot. Water that is too cold can cause leaves to wilt, while water that is too hot can scorch the plants.
Seven, Mist watering
For flowers that require high levels of moisture, you can use misting. This involves spraying fine droplets of water onto the leaves to increase their humidity, which is beneficial for the plant's growth.
Eight, Avoid splashing water onto the leaves
When watering, be careful not to splash water onto the leaves, as this can cause rotting, yellowing, and other diseases. Water should be poured directly into the soil to allow it to be fully absorbed.
Nine, Keep the pot's drainage holes clear
The drainage holes of the pot must remain clear; otherwise, excessive water accumulation will affect the plant's growth. At the same time, regularly clean up any standing water and debris at the bottom of the pot to prevent the growth of bacteria.
Ten, Choose well-draining soil
Well-draining soil can increase air circulation, help roots to breathe, and maintain appropriate moisture. When choosing soil, select types that are loose and have good permeability.
Eleven, Check soil moisture before watering
Before watering, you can check the soil's moisture level with your finger or a tool like a stick to avoid overwatering or underwatering. Generally, if the soil surface looks dry but there is still some moisture underneath, it is time to water.
Twelve, Avoid watering seedlings directly
Watering directly on seedlings can cause their tender leaves to wilt or rot, affecting their growth. You should try to avoid watering the seedlings directly.
Thirteen, Do not use water containing chemicals
Water containing chemicals can harm plants. It is best to use filtered water or rainwater for watering. If that's not possible, you can let tap water sit for a while to allow the chemicals to evaporate.
Fourteen, Adjust watering frequency based on the plant's growth stage
Flowers need different amounts of water at different growth stages. During active growth periods, they need more water to support their development. During dormancy, they need less water.
Fifteen, Apply fertilizer in moderation
Applying fertilizer in moderation can provide adequate nutrients and promote plant growth. However, too much fertilizer can harm the plants. When fertilizing, be mindful of the amount and avoid high concentrations.
The correct timing and methods for watering flowers are crucial for their growth. Choosing appropriate watering methods and amounts based on the type of flower, season, and climate can help them grow strong and healthy and produce beautiful flowers.