Cultivation Method and Precautions for勋章菊
Are you curious about the knowledge of勋章菊 in the aspect of green plants and flowers? The following is a comprehensive introduction.
The beloved勋章菊 is most suitable for pot cultivation in autumn and winter. Not only does it have bright flowers, but it also has a particularly long blooming period. If it is kept warm in winter, it can bloom all year round.
Brief Introduction to勋章菊
勋章菊 is a perennial herbaceous plant of the Asteraceae family, with a low矮 growth habit and strong clustering. The flowers open during the day and close at night. When in bloom, the stem is about 10cm tall, slightly higher than the leaves, and the flowers show a gradient color, resembling a medal, hence the name勋章菊. It prefers a relatively cool climate and is widely distributed in China, from south to north.
Cultivation Method and Precautions for勋章菊
勋章菊 can be planted in the ground or in pots, with relatively simple maintenance that is friendly to beginners. It is especially suitable for cultivation in autumn and winter. When the temperature is low in winter, it does not bloom and will grow new seedlings from the base, forming a clustering growth. In maintenance, it is recommended to pay attention to the following points to keep勋章菊 healthy and continuously blooming.
1. - - Suitable Pot and Potting Soil - -
勋章菊 can be planted in the ground, where a sunny high ground should be chosen. It is prone to waterlogging and if the soil is heavy, river sand and decomposed organic fertilizer can be added to improve it. For pot cultivation, it is recommended to use loose and breathable soil, such as universal nutrient soil, or a mixture of 2 parts peat soil, 2 parts decomposed leaf soil, and 1 part perlite. Add decomposed organic fertilizer and bone meal as base fertilizer when planting, making sure the base fertilizer is separated from the roots of勋章菊.
For pots, you can use conventional gallons or short pots. Generally, 1 seedling of勋章菊 is planted in a 1-gallon pot. Since勋章菊 has a strong clustering habit, the size of the pot should be chosen according to the size of the seedling cluster, or the seedlings can be planted separately. The division of勋章菊 is usually done in March.
2. - - Sufficient Light - -
勋章菊 thrives in a sunny environment. Insufficient light will make the color of the flowers fade, and the more light, the more colorful the flowers. The flowers of勋章菊 are very sensitive to light, opening during the day and closing at night, and they also do not open during cloudy or rainy days, usually blooming on cloudy days.
Therefore, in the maintenance of勋章菊, except for proper shading in summer, it should be kept in sufficient light.勋章菊 is heat-resistant and will not die even without shading in summer as long as it is not short of water.
3. - - Proper Fertilization and Water Management - -
As long as the temperature is above 5 degrees in autumn and winter,勋章菊 will continue to grow, so attention should also be paid to top dressing in autumn and winter. Whether you are raising a small seedling or an already blooming large seedling, it is recommended to use a balanced growth fertilizer of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium in autumn and winter. Because when the temperature is low in winter,勋章菊 cannot bloom, it is better to focus on raising seedlings first. When the seedling clusters are large, they will naturally bloom more in spring and it will be easier to fill the pot.
If you are maintaining勋章菊 in a solarium or a heated room in winter, with a temperature of 15 degrees or more,勋章菊 will grow rapidly. At this time, if it is a small seedling, use a universal growth fertilizer, and if it is already blooming, you can use a combination of "Flower多多 No.2" and slow-release fertilizer. "Flower多多 No.2" can promote flowering, while slow-release fertilizer can provide the nitrogen needed for the growth of勋章菊, maintaining the vitality of the plant and continuous flowering.
When watering勋章菊, pay attention to watering after the soil is completely dry and not watering when it is not dry.勋章菊 does not tolerate waterlogging. In spring, when there is more rain, it is recommended to avoid rain to prevent waterlogging and plant withering.
4. - - Pruning - -
Due to its strong clustering habit,勋章菊 often grows into a large cluster, which can easily lead to poor ventilation and frequent yellowing of leaves. During the maintenance of勋章菊 in pots, yellow leaves should be pruned regularly. After the flowers fade, the withered flowers should also be pruned in time, otherwise,勋章菊 will produce seeds, consuming a lot of nutrients and shortening the blooming period. Of course, if you want to save seeds, you can leave the withered flowers uncut.
5. - - Overwintering and Summering - -
勋章菊 is a semi-hardy flower that can tolerate temperatures as low as minus 8 degrees Celsius. It can overwinter outdoors in most areas, but it will stop growing at low temperatures, generally recommended to maintain above 0 degrees.
勋章菊 is also heat-resistant and will not die in summer even without shading at 40 degrees Celsius. When the temperature exceeds 30 degrees Celsius,勋章菊 will stop growing and fertilization should be stopped. In summer, attention should be paid to keeping the potting soil moist and not letting it dry out. After the potting soil dries, it is recommended to immerse the pot to replenish water, which can ensure that the soil absorbs enough water and prevent the decay caused by waterlogging in the leaf core.
The above introduces the detailed content of the brief introduction to勋章菊, and the cultivation method and precautions for勋章菊, hoping to bring you help!