Daisies breeding methods and precautions
As the most popular ornamental flower in early spring, daisies are favored by gardening enthusiasts for their exquisite and small flower shapes and tenacious vitality. This article will systematically analyze the cultivation tips of potted daisies from environment configuration to flowering management, and help you create a blooming daisies. The selection and ratio of basin soil in the daisy breeding environment should be preferred to have a peat basin or a veg-fired pottery basin with strong air permeability. The ceramic basin has both functional and decorative properties. The substrate is mixed with humus soil: garden soil: perlite =5:3:2, the pH value is controlled between 6.0 and 7.0, and the bottom layer is paved with 3 cm ceramite to enhance drainage. Light requirements and placement techniques It takes 4-6 hours of scattered light every day during the seedling period, and the bud appearing period is extended to 8 hours of direct light. In summer, sunshade net protection is needed from 10:00 to 15:00. It is recommended to rotate the flowerpot 180° every week to ensure uniform light reception. Key points for daily maintenance of daisies: Temperature control and seasonal management: 18-22℃ is the best growth temperature, and can be maintained in the open air in spring and autumn. If it exceeds 28℃ in summer, it needs to be moved to a cool place, and if it stays above 10℃ in winter, it can be covered with a double insulation film to prevent cold. Scientific watering and drainage to prevent waterlogging adopt the "see dry, see wet" method. When the bamboo stick is inserted into the soil for 2 cm without moisture, it is poured thoroughly with water. In the plum rainy season, the flowerpots are raised and a drainage layer is provided. After heavy rain, the trays are poured into place in time to accumulate water. Daisy flowering management skills pruning and nutrient retention When the flower is in full bloom to 70%, use disinfection scissors to cut diagonally along the base of the flower stem to retain 1-2 functional leaves. Apply phosphorus and potassium fertilizers simultaneously, and replenish potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution at a ratio of 1:1000 every week. Pest and pest control measures Regular spraying of mancozeb to prevent powdery mildew, and imidacloprid solution is used during aphid outbreaks. Keep the plant spacing above 15cm and remove fallen leaves in time to enhance ventilation.
Mastering the three core skills of temperature control, light management and scientific pruning, and cooperating with periodic water and fertilizer supply, you can achieve the continuous bloom of daisies from early spring to late autumn. It is recommended to record a growth log every month and dynamically adjust the maintenance plan based on plant status.