Is the chrysanthemum an annual or perennial plant?
The editor will tell you about whether chrysanthemum is an annual or perennial plant, as well as the experience of green plant maintenance in the aspect of planting methods of chrysanthemum. Let's learn about it together.
Chrysanthemum is a very famous herbaceous flower that everyone has probably seen. It can be seen in flower seas all over the country, and it can be found in both the north and south of China. Sometimes, wild varieties can even be seen in the wild.
The reason why chrysanthemum is so popular is because of its beautiful flower shape, numerous varieties, rich colors, and simple maintenance. It can grow into a large area without much care. Most importantly, the cost of propagation is low, so chrysanthemum is often used in the arrangement of many flower seas in China.
Chrysanthemum is also called "century grass," and its appearance is a bit similar to that of small daisies. Its blooming period is very long, usually lasting for more than a hundred days. Of course, this doesn't mean that each chrysanthemum flower can maintain a century-long ornamental period. The flowers will continue to wilt, but new ones will constantly appear.
Chrysanthemum is often grown as an annual plant in many places, which means that after the blooming period, they are removed and replanted the following year. It is also important to avoid planting the same type of flower in the same place for consecutive years to prevent fungal diseases.
The advantages of chrysanthemum include good ornamental value, rich colors, strong drought resistance, and adaptability to poor soil. It can adapt to warm, cool, and dry environments.
Is the chrysanthemum an annual or perennial plant?
The disadvantages of chrysanthemum are also quite obvious. Although it loves sunlight, it is prone to diseases and pests in excessively hot summers and poor ventilation environments. The cold resistance of chrysanthemum is also weak, and it can only maintain a good state when the temperature is above 15 degrees Celsius. A temperature between 18-30 degrees Celsius is best for its growth.
Chrysanthemum comes in a wide variety of colors, with the most common being orange, yellow, red, pink, purple, white, orange, and mixed-color varieties. Most of its petals are single-petaled, but some double-petaled varieties have also appeared.
As mentioned above, some chrysanthemum flowers are similar to small daisies. Most of the petals of chrysanthemum are flat, but some are in the shape of thin tubes or curly.
Chrysanthemum is suitable for propagation by sowing. Its seeds have a high germination rate and can grow into seedlings simply by sprinkling them on a flat surface, covering them with a thin layer of soil, and watering regularly.
However, it is important to avoid transplanting the seedlings after they have grown. If you want to plant them in flower pots, use the pots to grow seedlings directly. If planting in the ground, level the soil and sprinkle the seeds directly on the ground (covering the soil).
To prevent various diseases and pests from appearing in the chrysanthemum seedlings after they grow, it is best to pre-treat the chrysanthemum seeds with disinfection before sowing to reduce diseases and pests.
The best sowing time for chrysanthemum is between April to June. Sowing in July is already considered a bit late.