Cyclamen, also known as Christmas flower, is loved by flower enthusiasts for its unique flower shape and rich colors. Potted cyclamen is not only beautiful but also easy to care for. Let's explore how to start from sowing and cultivate our own potted cyclamen seeds.
Choose high-quality cyclamen seedsHigh-quality cyclamen seeds are the key to successful cultivation. When selecting seeds, choose well-known brands or seeds certified by authoritative organizations to ensure seed germination and survival rates. It is also very important to choose fresh seeds free from diseases and pests.
Understand the growth habits of cyclamenCyclamen is native to South America and prefers a warm and humid environment. It is not cold-resistant. Understanding the growth habits of cyclamen before sowing can help us better manage sowing and care.
Prepare the sowing environment1. Soil: Use well-draining and breathable soil mixtures, such as peat and perlite.
2. Container: Choose a flower pot of appropriate size with drainage holes at the bottom.
3. Sowing time: Spring and autumn are the best times for sowing cyclamen.
Sowing steps1. Soaking: Soak cyclamen seeds in warm water for about 30 minutes to help improve germination rates.
2. Sowing: Spread the soaked seeds evenly on the soil surface and cover them with a thin layer of fine soil.
3. Watering: Gently spray water to keep the soil moist but avoid waterlogging.
4. Covering: Cover the flower pot with plastic wrap or plastic film to maintain temperature and humidity.
Post-sowing management1. Temperature: Maintain room temperature between 15-25 degrees Celsius and avoid direct sunlight.
2. Watering: Keep the soil moist but avoid waterlogging.
3. Ventilation: Provide proper ventilation to avoid excessive humidity.
4. Lighting: Provide an appropriate amount of diffused light daily and avoid direct sunlight.
Seed germination and subsequent management1. Germination: Generally, cyclamen seeds start to germinate 7-14 days after sowing.
2. Transplanting: When the seedlings have 2-3 true leaves, transplant them.
3. Fertilizing: Apply a compound fertilizer appropriately during the growing period to promote plant growth.
4. Disease and pest control: Regularly inspect the plants and promptly prevent and treat diseases and pests.
By following these steps, you can cultivate beautiful cyclamen in your own flower pot. Patience and carefulness are key. Wishing every flower enthusiast can successfully cultivate their own potted cyclamen, filling life with greenery and vitality.References:
[1] Zhang Lihua, Li Xiaohong. Potted Flower Cultivation Techniques[M]. Beijing: China Agricultural Press, 2016.
[2] Wang Xiaodong, Liu Huimin. Home Flower Planting and Care[M]. Beijing: China Agricultural Press, 2015.