Multi肉 plants, with their unique shapes and easy maintenance characteristics, have gained increasing popularity among gardening enthusiasts. Among the propagation methods of multi肉 plants, cutting is a simple and effective technique. How to make multi肉 cuttings sprout quickly? This article will provide you with a detailed analysis of the secrets to the fastest sprouting of multi肉 cuttings.
Select an appropriate cutting timeThe best time for cutting multi肉 plants is usually in spring and autumn when the temperature is suitable, conducive to the rooting and sprouting of multi肉 plants. In summer, the high temperature can cause multi肉 plants to dehydrate, and in winter, the low temperature may affect rooting. Spring and autumn are the best seasons for cutting multi肉 plants.
Choose healthy mother plantsSelecting healthy mother plants is the key to successful cutting. Healthy mother plants should have plump leaves, be free from diseases and pests, and have vigorous growth. When selecting mother plants, observe the color, shape, and growth state of their leaves, and choose the best condition multi肉 plants for cutting.
Properly handle cutting materials1. Pruning: Trim the branches of the mother plant to 5-10 cm in length, retaining 2-3 leaves, and minimize damage to the branches during pruning to avoid affecting rooting.
2. Disinfection: Soak the trimmed branches in 75% alcohol for 30 seconds for disinfection to prevent infection by bacteria.
3. Drying: Place the disinfected branches in a well-ventilated area to dry, and wait for the wounds to heal before cutting.
Select a suitable cutting substrate1. Decomposed leaf soil: Decomposed leaf soil has good breathability and water retention, suitable for the growth of multi肉 plants.
2. Perlite: Perlite has good breathability and drainage, preventing the cutting substrate from becoming too moist.
3. Vermiculite: Vermiculite has good water retention and breathability, keeping the soil moist.
Perform the cutting operation correctly1. Cutting depth: Insert the trimmed branches into the cutting substrate, about 2-3 cm deep.
2. Cutting spacing: Maintain a spacing of 3-5 cm between the branches to facilitate ventilation.
3. Cutting direction: Insert the branches at an angle to facilitate rooting.
Pay attention to maintenance management1. Watering: Keep the soil moist after cutting but avoid waterlogging. Gradually reduce watering frequency after the branches have rooted.
2. Light: Maintain good lighting conditions to facilitate the growth of multi肉 plants.
3. Temperature: Keep the room temperature between 15-25℃ to facilitate rooting and sprouting.
The secret to the fastest sprouting of multi肉 plant cuttings lies in selecting the appropriate cutting time, healthy mother plants, suitable cutting substrates, correct cutting operations, and maintenance management. By mastering these techniques, you will surely be able to successfully propagate beautiful multi肉 plants.References:
《Multi肉 Plant Maintenance Manual》, Author: Zhang Xiaomei, Publisher: China Agricultural Press, Publication Year: 2018.
《Multi肉 Plant Propagation Techniques》, Author: Wang Fang, Publisher: China Forestry Press, Publication Year: 2017.